The disclosure relates to a process for locating devices, the process comprising the following steps: a) providing a carrier substrate comprising: a device layer; and alignment marks; b) providing a donor substrate; c) forming a weak zone in the donor substrate, the weak zone delimiting a useful layer; d) assembling the donor substrate and the carrier substrate; and e) fracturing the donor substrate in the weak zone so as to transfer the useful layer to the device layer; wherein the alignment marks are placed in cavities formed in the device layer, the cavities having an aperture flush with the free surface of the device layer.