A method and a device for processing product manufacturing messages, and an electronic device are disclosed. The method for processing product manufacturing messages includes: monitoring a plurality of product manufacturing messages; establishing a product defect analysis task queue based on the plurality of product manufacturing messages; distributing product defect analysis tasks to product manufacturing assisting devices based on the product defect analysis task queue, wherein the product defect analysis tasks include a task of identifying product defect content based on a defect identification model; wherein the product defect content includes any one or more of: product defect type, product defect location, and product defect size.