The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. A method includes receiving configuration information of a first SSB by a UE and receiving, based on the configuration information, the first SSB for use in synchronization and/or measurement. The first SSB comprises fewer signals than a second SSB. In other words, the first SSB is simpler than the second SSB, so the first SSB is more energy-saving than the second SSB, so that the purpose of saving power on the base station side can be achieved.