Systems and methods are disclosed including a memory and a processing device operatively coupled to the memory. The processing device can perform operations including receiving log data related to a first order of a set of error-handling operations performed on data residing in a segment of a memory device; applying an optimization model to the log data, wherein the optimization model is based on probability data of error recovery and latency data of the set of error-handling operations; and responsive to applying the optimization model to the log data, obtaining, as an output of the optimization model, a second order of the set of error-handling operations, wherein the second order adjusts an order of one or more error-handling operations of the set of error-handling operations in the first order.