It is intended to provide a negative type photosensitive resin composition that ensures high aspect ratio pattern processability, high storage stability, and high curability and also provides a cured product with good mechanical characteristics and high heat resistance. A negative type photosensitive resin composition comprising a polymer compound (A), a cationic polymerizable compound (B), a cationic polymerization initiator (C), and a solvent (D) wherein the component (A) contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyamide, polyimide, polybenzoxazole, precursors thereof, and copolymers thereof and wherein both the relations 0.6A≤B+0.5C≤0.98A and 0.05(B+C)≤C≤0.25(B+C) are satisfied where A (moles), B (moles), and C (moles) represent the quantities of all carboxylic acid residues, all diamine residues, and all monoamine residues, respectively, contained in the component (A).