Systems and methods are disclosed including a memory device and a processing device operatively coupled to the memory device. The processing device can perform operations including running sample data through each of a set of error-handling operations performed on data residing in a segment of the memory device in an existing order; and determining an optimized order of the set of error-handling operations based on probability data and latency data, wherein the probability data is associated with a result of running the sample data, and wherein the optimized order comprises an adjustment to an order of one or more error-handling operations of the set of error-handling operations in the existing order.