发明授权
- 专利标题: Nitrogen dioxide regenerative fuel cell
- 专利标题(中): 二氧化氮再生燃料电池
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申请号: US532568申请日: 1974-12-13
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公开(公告)号: US3979225A公开(公告)日: 1976-09-07
- 发明人: Stanley W. Smith , Lawrence J. Bregoli
- 申请人: Stanley W. Smith , Lawrence J. Bregoli
- 申请人地址: CT East Hartford
- 专利权人: United Technologies Corporation
- 当前专利权人: United Technologies Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CT East Hartford
- 主分类号: H01M8/18
- IPC分类号: H01M8/18 ; H01M8/06
摘要:
A fuel cell is disclosed in which the cathode is a gaseous diffusion fuel cell electrode operating with an acid electrolyte and nitrogen dioxide (NO.sub.2) alone or with oxygen. The cathode half cell reaction produces nitric oxide (NO) and water and the NO.sub.2 is externally regenerated by reaction of NO with oxygen to produce the nitrogen dioxide for reuse in the cell. When both NO.sub.2 and oxygen are used, oxidation of the NO formed back to the NO.sub.2 occurs within the cathode itself so it is possible to get more than 100% utilization of the NO.sub.2 in the fuel cell.