发明授权
- 专利标题: Method and composition for reducing the strength of ice
- 专利标题(中): 降低冰的强度的方法和组合
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申请号: US855528申请日: 1977-11-28
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公开(公告)号: US4117214A公开(公告)日: 1978-09-26
- 发明人: Christ F. Parks , Kenneth H. Nimerick
- 申请人: Christ F. Parks , Kenneth H. Nimerick
- 申请人地址: MI Midland
- 专利权人: The Dow Chemical Company
- 当前专利权人: The Dow Chemical Company
- 当前专利权人地址: MI Midland
- 主分类号: C10L9/10
- IPC分类号: C10L9/10 ; F25C1/00 ; C09K3/18 ; F25C1/12
摘要:
The strength of ice is reduced by dissolving in water prior to freezing a composition of (A) a water-soluble polyhydroxy compound or monoalkylether thereof and (B) a water-soluble organic nonvolatile compound having a hydrophilic group such as amine, carboxyl or carboxylate groups in an amount to provide an effective amount, e.g., on the order of about 0.25-5 weight percent, of (A) plug (B) based on the weight of water. The method is especially useful for application to particulate solids, such as coal and mineral ores, which are shipped and stored in masses exposed to freezing temperatures. Any ice that is formed is physically weak and will not deter the unloading of the thusly conditioned particulate solids.
公开/授权文献
- US6044697A Wet clutch break-in method and apparatus 公开/授权日:2000-04-04
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