发明授权
- 专利标题: Synthesis of steroids
- 专利标题(中): 类固醇的合成
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申请号: US939595申请日: 1978-09-05
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公开(公告)号: US4219489A公开(公告)日: 1980-08-26
- 发明人: William S. Johnson , Leonard A. Bunes
- 申请人: William S. Johnson , Leonard A. Bunes
- 申请人地址: CA Stanford
- 专利权人: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
- 当前专利权人: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Stanford
- 主分类号: C07C29/00
- IPC分类号: C07C29/00 ; C07C29/10 ; C07C29/147 ; C07C29/36 ; C07C29/40 ; C07C29/58 ; C07C33/30 ; C07C35/21 ; C07C45/29 ; C07C45/59 ; C07C45/66 ; C07C45/67 ; C07D309/08 ; C07D317/12 ; C07D339/06 ; C07F9/655 ; C07J1/00 ; C07J9/00 ; C07J11/00 ; C07J61/00
摘要:
Method and compounds are provided for use in the synthesis of steroids wherein a polyolefin is provided having an initiating group having a chalcogen atom in juxtaposition to a double bond, so as to be capable of bond formation to close to form a ring and having a terminating group involving pi unsaturation (a double or triple bond) conjugated to an aromatic ring. Upon acid catalysis, sigma bonds are formed through the interaction of a carbocation formed at the carbon atom bonded to the chalcogen atom and the double bond intermediate the initiating group and the terminating group, which close to form rings of a steroid nucleus, the carbocation interacting with the pi unsaturation conjugated with the aromatic group and being captured by a nucleophile present in the acidic reaction medium. The resulting steroid product may then be modified in known ways to produce known steroids.
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