发明授权
US4576976A Process for the photopolymerization of vinyl compounds and photopolymerizable materials 失效
乙烯基化合物和光聚合材料的光聚合方法

  • 专利标题: Process for the photopolymerization of vinyl compounds and photopolymerizable materials
  • 专利标题(中): 乙烯基化合物和光聚合材料的光聚合方法
  • 申请号: US587176
    申请日: 1984-03-07
  • 公开(公告)号: US4576976A
    公开(公告)日: 1986-03-18
  • 发明人: Roland Schaefer
  • 申请人: Roland Schaefer
  • 申请人地址: DEX Wehrheim
  • 专利权人: Kulzer & Co., GmbH
  • 当前专利权人: Kulzer & Co., GmbH
  • 当前专利权人地址: DEX Wehrheim
  • 优先权: DEX3136484 19810915
  • 主分类号: C08F2/00
  • IPC分类号: C08F2/00 A61K6/083 C08F2/50 C08F4/00 G03F7/031
Process for the photopolymerization of vinyl compounds and
photopolymerizable materials
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for the photopolymerization of vinyl compounds and of photopolymerizable materials containing vinyl compounds and products produced thereby which are especially useful for dental materials. The process utilizes at least one photosensitizer of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of CO, C(R.sup.1)(R.sup.2) and C(R.sup.3)(OR.sup.4); wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and a hydrocarbon radical;n is 0 or 1; andA is selected from hydrocarbon radicals which may be substituted and which may be bonded together with the proviso that when n is 1 and X is C(R.sup.1)(R.sup.2), and when n is 0, A is an aromatic radical; andat least one reducing agent of formula (I) or (II) ##STR2## wherein Y is selected from oxygen, sulfur or the group NR.sup.1 where R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms, preferably 1-5 carbon atoms;Z is an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms where one carbon atom can be substituted with one of the heteroatoms O and S or 2 carbon atoms with the heteroatoms O, S and/or N; andR is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms, preferably 1-5 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, preferably a phenyl group, ##STR3## wherein R.sup.5 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, aralkyl and substituted aralkyl.
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