发明授权
- 专利标题: Compression ratio changing device using an eccentric bearing for an internal combustion engine
- 专利标题(中): 使用内燃机偏心轴承的压缩比变更装置
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申请号: US890605申请日: 1986-07-30
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公开(公告)号: US4721073A公开(公告)日: 1988-01-26
- 发明人: Takao Naruoka , Yoshihito Moriya
- 申请人: Takao Naruoka , Yoshihito Moriya
- 申请人地址: JPX Toyota
- 专利权人: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
- 当前专利权人: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Toyota
- 优先权: JPX60-162928[U] 19851025
- 主分类号: F02D15/02
- IPC分类号: F02D15/02 ; F02B1/04 ; F02B3/06 ; F02B41/04 ; F02B75/04 ; F16C7/06 ; F16J1/16
摘要:
A compression ratio changing device for an internal combustion engine using an eccentric bearing interposed between a piston-pin and a connecting rod. A lock hole is formed in the eccentric bearing and a lock-pin hole is formed in the connecting rod. A lock-pin is slidably inserted in the lock-pin hole and can move into or out of the lock hole. When the lock-pin engages lock hole, the rotation of the eccentric bearing is locked. When the lock-pin moves apart from the lock hole, the rotation of the eccentric bearing becomes free. To obtain a smooth entry of the lock-pin into the lock hole, a guide groove is formed in the outer portion of the eccentric bearing. A portion of the surface of the lock hole forms a colliding surface for colliding with the lock-pin. A deformation absorbing groove is formed at the outer portion of the colliding surface. The deformation absorbing groove absorbs a deformation of the eccentric bearing which may occur when the lock-pin is insufficiently driven toward the lock hole and the load of collision is large. Such a deformation absorbing groove increases the reliability of the operation of the compression ratio changing device.
公开/授权文献
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