发明授权
- 专利标题: Semisubmerged water surface navigation ship
- 专利标题(中): 半潜水面导航船
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申请号: US917369申请日: 1986-10-09
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公开(公告)号: US4763596A公开(公告)日: 1988-08-16
- 发明人: Toshio Yoshida
- 申请人: Toshio Yoshida
- 专利权人: Toshio Yoshida
- 当前专利权人: Toshio Yoshida
- 优先权: JPX60-223812 19851009; JPX61-120986 19860528
- 主分类号: B63B1/10
- IPC分类号: B63B1/10 ; B63B1/12
摘要:
A semisubmersible water surface navigation ship with even draft comprising at least two lower hulls, which can be submerged under water to reduce resistance and have a shape affording low friction resistance, and which are equipped with lifting and diving planes, at the bow and stern parts, and an upper hull above the water surface being connected to the lower hulls by way of water breakers. In order to keep an even draft or trim during navigation, the lifting/diving force capacity of the lifting and diving planes is designed to be greater than the buoyancy change of the water breakers owing to loads such as waves and wind. Steering rudders, propellers and water ballast tanks are installed in order to cause the ship to navigate or lie to under any one of a shallow draft state, a semisubmerged state and a deep submerged state. The upper hull is provided with superstructures with sufficient reserve buoyancy for maintaining the stability of the ship under the deep submerged state. Barges carrying cargoes can be mounted on or dismounted from the upper hull in the deep submerged state, and thus they can be loaded and unloaded in an integrated manner.
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