发明授权
- 专利标题: Etchback process for tungsten contact/via filling
- 专利标题(中): 钨接触/通孔填充的回镀工艺
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申请号: US711361申请日: 1991-06-05
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公开(公告)号: US5167760A公开(公告)日: 1992-12-01
- 发明人: Xiao-Chun Mu , Jagir Multani
- 申请人: Xiao-Chun Mu , Jagir Multani
- 申请人地址: CA Santa Clara
- 专利权人: Intel Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Intel Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Santa Clara
- 主分类号: H01L21/3213
- IPC分类号: H01L21/3213 ; H01L21/768
摘要:
An etchback process for etching a refractory metal layer formed on a semiconductor substrate with a greatly reduced micro-loading effect. The etch proceeds in three steps. The first step is a uniform etch which utilizes a gas chemistry of SF.sub.6, O.sub.2 and He and proceeds for a predetermined time to remove most of the metal layer. The second step is a very uniform etch which utilizes a gas chemistry of SF.sub.6, Cl.sub.2 and He and proceeds until the endpoint is detected. The endpoint is detected by measurement and integration of the 772 nm and 775 nm lines of Cl. The third step is a timed etch utilizing a gas chemistry of Cl.sub.2 and He which is used as both an overetch to ensure complete removal of the refractory metal film and as a selective etchant to remove an adhesion underlayer.
公开/授权文献
- US5890890A Kiln assembly 公开/授权日:1999-04-06
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