发明授权
US5327736A Method and apparatus for storing heat in ice by using refrigerant jet
失效
通过使用制冷剂喷射在冰中储存热量的方法和装置
- 专利标题: Method and apparatus for storing heat in ice by using refrigerant jet
- 专利标题(中): 通过使用制冷剂喷射在冰中储存热量的方法和装置
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申请号: US56870申请日: 1993-05-05
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公开(公告)号: US5327736A公开(公告)日: 1994-07-12
- 发明人: Toshiyuki Hino
- 申请人: Toshiyuki Hino
- 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 专利权人: Kajima Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Kajima Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 优先权: JPX2-409168 19901228
- 主分类号: F25C1/00
- IPC分类号: F25C1/00 ; F25D16/00 ; F25D3/00
摘要:
The method stores heat in ice by freezing water through its direct contact with a hardly-water-soluble refrigerant; i.e., water is mixed with the refrigerant at a high pressure to produce a liquid mixture while preventing evaporation of the refrigerant, and the liquid mixture is jetted from a nozzle into a space at a lower pressure, whereby the refrigerant evaporates at the lower pressure and the water in the liquid mixture is frozen into sherbet-like ice and dispersed over a wider area than in the case of non-sherbert-like ice. A device based on the method uses a heat-insulating water tank whose top space above water level therein is kept at a pressure P2 lower than saturation pressure P0 (P2
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