发明授权
- 专利标题: Production of stable hydrolyzable organosilane solutions
- 专利标题(中): 生产稳定的可水解有机硅烷溶液
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申请号: US269949申请日: 1994-06-30
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公开(公告)号: US5411585A公开(公告)日: 1995-05-02
- 发明人: Richard W. Avery , Frederick H. Martin , Sean G. Dwyer , Colin W. Brown
- 申请人: Richard W. Avery , Frederick H. Martin , Sean G. Dwyer , Colin W. Brown
- 申请人地址: WI Racine
- 专利权人: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: WI Racine
- 主分类号: A01N55/00
- IPC分类号: A01N55/00 ; A61K8/58 ; A61K8/899 ; A61Q5/10 ; A61Q5/12 ; A61Q11/00 ; A61Q17/00 ; C11D1/10 ; C11D1/62 ; C11D1/65 ; C11D1/66 ; C11D1/72 ; C11D1/835 ; C11D1/90 ; C11D1/94 ; C11D3/16 ; D06M13/46 ; D06M13/50 ; D06M13/513 ; D06M16/00 ; C08K5/54
摘要:
A method of improving the stability and broadening the range of pH stability of an aqueous solution of from about 0.001% to 5% by weight of a water soluble organosilane containing hydrolyzable groups such as methyltrimethoxysilane, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride and 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylmethyldi(decyl) ammonium chloride by the use of 0.05% to 10% by weight of a water soluble organic quaternary ammonium compound having at least one nitrogen-bonded hydrocarbon group of at least 8 carbon atoms and being free of silicon atoms, such as benzalkonium chloride, along with from about 0.5% to 30% by weight of at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of nonionic, amphoteric sarcosine anionic, and cationic surfactants other than the water soluble quaternary ammonium compounds. The pH of the solution can be adjusted to from about 1 to about 13.5 with a suitable acid or base. The resulting stable aqueous solutions are useful for depositing the water soluble organosilane on a variety of substrates to, among other things, serve as coupling agents, waterproofing agents and to render substrates antimicrobial and algicidal depending upon the nature of the organosilane.
公开/授权文献
- USD318421S Combined bottle and closure 公开/授权日:1991-07-23
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