发明授权
US5721424A Avalanche photodiode apparatus biased with a modulating power signal
失效
用调制电源信号偏置的雪崩光电二极管设备
- 专利标题: Avalanche photodiode apparatus biased with a modulating power signal
- 专利标题(中): 用调制电源信号偏置的雪崩光电二极管设备
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申请号: US660867申请日: 1996-06-10
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公开(公告)号: US5721424A公开(公告)日: 1998-02-24
- 发明人: Alistair J. Price
- 申请人: Alistair J. Price
- 申请人地址: TX Richardson
- 专利权人: Alcatel Network Systems, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Alcatel Network Systems, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: TX Richardson
- 主分类号: H01L31/02
- IPC分类号: H01L31/02 ; H01J40/14
摘要:
An photodetector circuit comprising an avalanche photodiode having a signal input for receiving an input optical signal to be converted to an electrical signal. The photodetector circuit further includes biasing circuitry, coupled to the avalanche photodiode, for applying a bias voltage to the avalanche diode. The bias circuitry includes: (1) a dc bias circuit for providing a dc component to the bias voltage for maintaining the avalanche diode in a stable avalanche gain condition when receiving the input optical signal; and (2) a modulating circuit for providing a high frequency modulating component to the bias voltage for modulating the bias voltage in a manner that enhances the operational characteristics of the avalanche photodiode. In particular, the modulating component to the bias voltage decrease the noise of the signal output of the avalanche photodiode for a given average gain, and increases the bandwidth of the signal output of the avalanche photodiode for a given average gain.
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