发明授权
- 专利标题: Melting furnace and process for the inertization of hazardous substances by vitrification
- 专利标题(中): 熔化炉和通过玻璃化使有害物质惰性化的方法
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申请号: US577489申请日: 1995-12-22
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公开(公告)号: US5728190A公开(公告)日: 1998-03-17
- 发明人: Helmut Pieper , Lothar Rott , Matjaz Bucar
- 申请人: Helmut Pieper , Lothar Rott , Matjaz Bucar
- 申请人地址: DEX Lohr am Main
- 专利权人: Beteiligungen Sorg GmbH & Co. AG
- 当前专利权人: Beteiligungen Sorg GmbH & Co. AG
- 当前专利权人地址: DEX Lohr am Main
- 优先权: DEX4446576.9 19941225
- 主分类号: C03B3/00
- IPC分类号: C03B3/00 ; C03B5/00 ; C03B5/03 ; C03B5/193 ; C03B5/027
摘要:
A tank furnace for the inertization of non-flammable batch, which contains hazardous substances, metals and less than 10% by weight of carbon, by vitrification with glass forming aggregates by producing a glassy melt. The furnace has a batch charging device and a tank, on the rim of which a furnace crown rests, electrodes for heating the melt, a supply of oxidizing gases to the melt and, as an outlet for the melt, an overflow channel which can be heated. Nozzles are installed in the bottom of the tank to introduce oxidizing gases in order to reduce the eluate values, and the electrodes are immersed in the melt from above. It is preferable to install the nozzles at sloping sidewalls of the tank which slope upwardly and outwardly.
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