发明授权
US5789876A Method and apparatus for generating and accelerating ultrashort electron
pulses
失效
用于产生和加速超短电子脉冲的方法和装置
- 专利标题: Method and apparatus for generating and accelerating ultrashort electron pulses
- 专利标题(中): 用于产生和加速超短电子脉冲的方法和装置
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申请号: US528078申请日: 1995-09-14
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公开(公告)号: US5789876A公开(公告)日: 1998-08-04
- 发明人: Donald Umstadter , Joon-Koo Kim , Evan Dodd
- 申请人: Donald Umstadter , Joon-Koo Kim , Evan Dodd
- 申请人地址: MI Ann Arbor
- 专利权人: The Regents of the Univeristy of Michigan
- 当前专利权人: The Regents of the Univeristy of Michigan
- 当前专利权人地址: MI Ann Arbor
- 主分类号: G21K1/00
- IPC分类号: G21K1/00 ; H01J23/06 ; H01J23/00
摘要:
The invention provides a novel laser-plasma-based source of relativistic electrons; and a method to use laser-driven plasma waves as the basis for the source of electrons. The technique involves a combination of laser beams, which are focused in a plasma. One beam creates a wakefield plasma wave. In one embodiment, the one beam creates a wakefield plasma wave and the other beam alters the trajectory of background electrons, such that they become trapped in the plasma wave and are then accelerated to relativistic velocities, preferably in a distance less than a millimeter. In another embodiment, the second beam removes electrons from atomic ions previously generated by the first beam thereby providing electrons which become trapped in the plasma wave and then accelerated to relativistic velocities.
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