发明授权
- 专利标题: Forming solutions of cellulose in aqueous teritary amine oxide
- 专利标题(中): 纤维素在水性氧化胺水溶液中的形成溶液
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申请号: US875437申请日: 1997-11-10
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公开(公告)号: US5888288A公开(公告)日: 1999-03-30
- 发明人: Michael Quigley , Roger James Rees Armistead , Rainer Naef , Andrew Ronchetti , Werner Nussberger , Katharine Anne Ronchetti
- 申请人: Michael Quigley , Roger James Rees Armistead , Rainer Naef , Andrew Ronchetti , Werner Nussberger , Katharine Anne Ronchetti
- 申请人地址: GBX CHX DEX
- 专利权人: Acordis Fibres (Holdings) Limited,Buss AG,Akzo Nobel Faser AG
- 当前专利权人: Acordis Fibres (Holdings) Limited,Buss AG,Akzo Nobel Faser AG
- 当前专利权人地址: GBX CHX DEX
- 优先权: GBX9500388 19950110
- 主分类号: C08B1/00
- IPC分类号: C08B1/00 ; D01D1/00 ; D01D1/02 ; D01F2/00 ; C08L9/02
摘要:
A method is described for forming a solution of cellulose in a tertiary amine oxide (such as N-methylmorpholine N-oxide) and a non-solvent for cellulose (such as water). The method involves the preparation of a mixture containing excess non-solvent, and removing the excess by heating the mixture to a temperature in excess of the boiling point of the non-solvent at a predetermined sub-atmospheric pressure, and feeding the heated mixture into the introduction zone of a mixing chamber at the predetermined sub-atmospheric pressure, so as to cause flash evaporation of some of the excess non-solvent. The mixture in the mixing chamber is then agitated by a rotor and transported through the mixing chamber whilst further evaporation of the non-solvent occurs. The cellulose solution thus formed is extracted from the mixing chamber, and the evaporated non-solvent withdrawn in cocurrent mode from the same end of the mixing chamber. Apparatus for carrying out the method is also described.
公开/授权文献
- US5249882A Self-tapping screw 公开/授权日:1993-10-05