发明授权
- 专利标题: Cold start engine control apparatus and method
- 专利标题(中): 冷启动发动机控制装置及方法
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申请号: US931172申请日: 1997-09-16
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公开(公告)号: US5894832A公开(公告)日: 1999-04-20
- 发明人: Toshiharu Nogi , Frank W. Hunt
- 申请人: Toshiharu Nogi , Frank W. Hunt
- 申请人地址: NY Tarrytown
- 专利权人: Hitachi America, Ltd., Research and Development Division
- 当前专利权人: Hitachi America, Ltd., Research and Development Division
- 当前专利权人地址: NY Tarrytown
- 主分类号: F02D9/10
- IPC分类号: F02D9/10 ; F02D31/00 ; F02D41/00 ; F02M31/135 ; F02N19/04 ; F02N19/08 ; F02M51/00 ; F02D41/06
摘要:
An apparatus for reducing noxious gases in the exhaust emissions of an automobile is disclosed. During engine cold start, a cold start injector having a heater downstream of the injector outlet vaporizes fuel so that a leaner air-fuel mixture can be used, thereby reducing engine emissions before the engine and catalytic converter warm up. The heater includes various configurations for swirling the fuel and exposing it to large surface areas for improving the vaporization of the fuel. A tapered bore surrounding the throttle allows for precise air flow control into the cold start device during engine warm-up.
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