发明授权
US5922658A Two-cycle engine oil formed from a blend of a complex alcohol ester and
other basestocks
失效
由复合醇酯和其他基础油料的混合物形成的双循环发动机油
- 专利标题: Two-cycle engine oil formed from a blend of a complex alcohol ester and other basestocks
- 专利标题(中): 由复合醇酯和其他基础油料的混合物形成的双循环发动机油
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申请号: US799012申请日: 1997-02-07
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公开(公告)号: US5922658A公开(公告)日: 1999-07-13
- 发明人: Carolyn Boggus Duncan , David Wayne Turner
- 申请人: Carolyn Boggus Duncan , David Wayne Turner
- 申请人地址: TX Houston
- 专利权人: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: TX Houston
- 主分类号: C10L1/18
- IPC分类号: C10L1/18 ; C10L1/14 ; C10L1/19 ; C10L10/04 ; C10L10/08 ; C10M101/00 ; C10M105/36 ; C10M105/42 ; C10M105/46 ; C10M107/02 ; C10M109/00 ; C10M111/00 ; C10M129/78 ; C10M129/82 ; C10M169/04 ; C10N30/00 ; C10N40/26
摘要:
A biodegradable two-cycle lubricant which is prepared from an add mixture of: (1) a biodegradable lubricating oil comprising an add mixture of the following components: a complex alcohol ester basestock which comprises the reaction product of an add mixture of the following: a polyhydroxyl compound represented by the general formula:R(OH).sub.nwherein R is any aliphatic or cyclo-aliphatic hydrocarbyl group and n is at least 2, provided that the hydrocarbyl group contains from about 2 to 20 carbon atoms; a polybasic acid or an anhydride of a polybasic acid, provided that the ratio of equivalents of the polybasic acid to equivalents of alcohol from the polyhydroxyl compound is in the range between about 1.6:1 to 2:1; and a monohydric alcohol, provided that the ratio of equivalents of the monohydric alcohol to equivalents of the polybasic acid is in the range between about 0.84:1 to 1.2:1; wherein the complex alcohol ester exhibits a viscosity in the range between about 100-700 cSt at 40.degree. C. and has a polybasic acid ester concentration of less than or equal to 70 wt. %, based on the complex alcohol ester; and at least one additional basestock, wherein the biodegradable lubricating oil exhibits biodegradability of greater than 60% as measured by the Sturm test; and (2) an additive package.
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