- 专利标题: Liquid compositions containing N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts
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申请号: US758540申请日: 1996-11-29
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公开(公告)号: US6010994A公开(公告)日: 2000-01-04
- 发明人: Clement K. Choy , James E. Deline , Lafayette D. Foland , Aram Garabedian, Jr. , Kevin A. Klotter , Michael J. Petrin , Martin J. Phillippi , William L. Smith
- 申请人: Clement K. Choy , James E. Deline , Lafayette D. Foland , Aram Garabedian, Jr. , Kevin A. Klotter , Michael J. Petrin , Martin J. Phillippi , William L. Smith
- 申请人地址: CA Oakland
- 专利权人: The Clorox Company
- 当前专利权人: The Clorox Company
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Oakland
- 主分类号: C07D295/14
- IPC分类号: C07D295/14 ; C07D295/15 ; C11D3/28 ; C11D3/386 ; C11D3/39 ; C11D3/395 ; C11D3/42 ; C11D7/54 ; C11D17/04 ; C11D17/08 ; D06L3/02 ; H04B7/06 ; C09K3/00 ; C11D1/62
摘要:
The invention provides liquid cleaning or bleaching compositions containing compounds having the structure of Formula I ##STR1## wherein A is a saturated ring formed by five atoms in addition to the N.sub.1 atom, the five saturated ring atoms being four carbon atoms and a heteroatom, the substituent R.sub.1 bound to the N.sub.1 atom of the Formula I structure including either (a) a C.sub.1-24 alkyl or alkoxylated alkyl where the alkoxy is C.sub.2-4, (b) a C.sub.4-24 cycloalkyl, (c) a C.sub.7-24 alkaryl, (d) a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxy or alkoxylated alcohol, where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, or (e) --CR.sub.2 R.sub.3 CN where R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each H, a C.sub.1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, the R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 substituents are each H, a C.sub.1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C.sub.2-4, and wherein Y is a generally anionic counterion and Z is in the range of 0 to 10. Additional, adjunct materials commonly found in liquid cleaning and bleaching compositions can be added.
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