发明授权
- 专利标题: Method of fabricating a Fin/HSG DRAM cell capacitor
- 专利标题(中): 制造Fin / HSG DRAM单元电容器的方法
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申请号: US975708申请日: 1997-11-21
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公开(公告)号: US6030867A公开(公告)日: 2000-02-29
- 发明人: Sun-Chieh Chien , Jason Jenq , Der-Yuan Wu , Chia-Wen Liang
- 申请人: Sun-Chieh Chien , Jason Jenq , Der-Yuan Wu , Chia-Wen Liang
- 申请人地址: TWX
- 专利权人: United Microelectronics Corp.
- 当前专利权人: United Microelectronics Corp.
- 当前专利权人地址: TWX
- 主分类号: H01L21/02
- IPC分类号: H01L21/02 ; H01L21/60 ; H01L21/768 ; H01L21/8242
摘要:
The DRAM cell is formed by covering the cell's transfer FET with a conformal insulating layer. A self aligned contact etch removes a portion of the conformal insulating layer from above a first source/drain region of the FET and then a first polysilicon layer is deposited over the device. Etching defines a polysilicon pad from the first polysilicon layer with edges of the polysilicon pad disposed over the gate electrode and an adjacent wiring line. A thick, planarized second insulating layer is provided over the device, filling the volume defined by the locally cupped surface of the polysilicon pad. Etching is performed to remove a portion of the planarized insulating layer using the pad polysilicon layer as an etch stop for the process. A second, thick polysilicon layer is next provided to fill the cavity and the layer is patterned to laterally define the lower capacitor electrode. Hemispherical grained silicon (HSG-Si) is deposited on the surface of the patterned polysilicon layer and an etch back process is used to transfer the topology of the HSG-Si layer to the underlying polysilicon. Further processing provides a capacitor dielectric and an upper electrode.
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