Method of fabricating contact openings for dynamic random-access memory
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating contact openings for dynamic random-access memory 失效
    制造用于动态随机存取存储器的接触孔的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6121085A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US9508

    申请日:1998-01-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8242 H01L21/20

    CPC分类号: H01L27/10852

    摘要: A method of making contact openings for memory cell units of DRAM IC devices is disclosed. The contact opening is used to connect the cell transistor source/drain terminal to the storage capacitor electrode located substantially above. The method includes the step of first patterning the initial opening in a shielding layer for the contact opening. The diameter of the initial opening is then reduced by the formation of sidewall spacers in initial opening. The initial opening in the shielding layer is then used to implement the etching for the formation of the contact opening. Due to reduced size of the contact opening, short-circuiting situations arising between the via formed in the contact opening and the bit lines next to the via as a result of misalignment in the process of fabrication can be reduced, thereby improving the device fabrication yield rates.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造DRAM IC器件的存储单元的接触开口的方法。 接触开口用于将单元晶体管源极/漏极端子连接到大致位于上方的存储电容器电极。 该方法包括首先在接触开口的屏蔽层中构图初始开口的步骤。 然后通过在初始开口中形成侧壁间隔来减小初始开口的直径。 然后使用屏蔽层中的初始开口来实现用于形成接触开口的蚀刻。 由于接触开口的尺寸减小,可以减少在制造工艺中由于在接触开口中形成的通孔与通孔旁边的位线之间产生的短路情况,从而提高器件的制造成品率 价格。

    Method of fabricating a Fin/HSG DRAM cell capacitor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a Fin/HSG DRAM cell capacitor 失效
    制造Fin / HSG DRAM单元电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6030867A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US975708

    申请日:1997-11-21

    摘要: The DRAM cell is formed by covering the cell's transfer FET with a conformal insulating layer. A self aligned contact etch removes a portion of the conformal insulating layer from above a first source/drain region of the FET and then a first polysilicon layer is deposited over the device. Etching defines a polysilicon pad from the first polysilicon layer with edges of the polysilicon pad disposed over the gate electrode and an adjacent wiring line. A thick, planarized second insulating layer is provided over the device, filling the volume defined by the locally cupped surface of the polysilicon pad. Etching is performed to remove a portion of the planarized insulating layer using the pad polysilicon layer as an etch stop for the process. A second, thick polysilicon layer is next provided to fill the cavity and the layer is patterned to laterally define the lower capacitor electrode. Hemispherical grained silicon (HSG-Si) is deposited on the surface of the patterned polysilicon layer and an etch back process is used to transfer the topology of the HSG-Si layer to the underlying polysilicon. Further processing provides a capacitor dielectric and an upper electrode.

    摘要翻译: 通过用保形绝缘层覆盖电池的转移FET来形成DRAM单元。 自对准接触蚀刻从FET的第一源极/漏极区上方去除保形绝缘层的一部分,然后在器件上沉积第一多晶硅层。 蚀刻定义了来自第一多晶硅层的多晶硅焊盘,其中多晶硅焊盘的边缘设置在栅电极和相邻布线之上。 在该器件上方提供厚的平坦化的第二绝缘层,填充由多晶硅垫的局部杯形表面限定的体积。 使用焊盘多晶硅层作为该工艺的蚀刻停止来执行蚀刻以去除平坦化绝缘层的一部分。 接下来提供第二厚的多晶硅层以填充空腔,并且对该层进行图案化以横向限定下部电容器电极。 半球形晶粒硅(HSG-Si)沉积在图案化的多晶硅层的表面上,并且使用回蚀工艺将HSG-Si层的拓扑转移到下面的多晶硅。 进一步的处理提供电容器电介质和上电极。

    Method for fabricating a cylinder capacitor
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating a cylinder capacitor 有权
    制造圆筒电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06140201A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US172407

    申请日:1998-10-14

    摘要: A method for fabricating a cylinder capacitor of a DRAM cell that starts with forming a first oxide layer and then a doped first polysilicon layer on a substrate, patterning the first polysilicon layer to form a first opening that exposes the first oxide layer, forming a polysilicon spacer at the laterals of the first opening. Then, a portion of the first oxide layer is removed to expose the substrate by using the polysilicon spacer and the first polysilicon layer as a mask. A doped second polysilicon layer is formed on the first polysilicon layer and in the first opening. A portion of the second polysilicon layer is removed to form a second opening. A oxide spacer is formed on the laterals of the second opening, and is used as mask to remove a portion of the second polysilicon layer for forming a lower electrode. A dielectric layer and then a third polysilicon layer are formed on the lower electrode after the silicon oxide spacer is removed, wherein the third polysilicon is an upper electrode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造DRAM单元的圆柱电容器的方法,其开始于形成第一氧化物层,然后在衬底上形成掺杂的第一多晶硅层,图案化第一多晶硅层以形成暴露第一氧化物层的第一开口,形成多晶硅 间隔在第一个开口的边缘。 然后,通过使用多晶硅间隔物和第一多晶硅层作为掩模,去除第一氧化物层的一部分以暴露衬底。 掺杂的第二多晶硅层形成在第一多晶硅层和第一开口中。 去除第二多晶硅层的一部分以形成第二开口。 在第二开口的侧壁上形成氧化物间隔物,并且用作掩模以去除用于形成下电极的第二多晶硅层的一部分。 在除去氧化硅间隔物之后,在下电极上形成电介质层,然后形成第三多晶硅层,其中第三多晶硅是上电极。

    Planarization method for self-aligned contact process
    4.
    发明授权
    Planarization method for self-aligned contact process 失效
    自对准接触过程的平面化方法

    公开(公告)号:US6110827A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US655074

    申请日:1996-06-03

    IPC分类号: H01L21/768 H01L21/44

    摘要: A planarization method for self-aligned contact process which is suitable for use in DRAM processing. Prior to the formation of the bottom terminal layer of the capacitor, the substrate surface is first planarized, thus avoiding stringer effects and related bridging problems arising from an undulating surface profile, during subsequent etching of the defined pattern. Also according to the method of this invention, by covering the silicon substrate that has MOS transistors laid on top with first a deposition of an oxide layer, then an etch discriminatory layer, and finally a planarization layer, a substrate with a smooth, plane surface is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 用于自对准接触工艺的平面化方法,适用于DRAM处理。 在形成电容器的底部端子层之前,首先将衬底表面平坦化,从而在随后蚀刻限定的图案期间避免由起伏的表面轮廓引起的纵梁效应和相关的桥接问题。 此外,根据本发明的方法,首先通过覆盖首先沉积氧化物层的MOS晶体管的硅衬底,然后蚀刻鉴别层,最后是平坦化层,具有平滑的平面表面的衬底 获得。

    Method of fabricating memory device and logic device on the same chip
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating memory device and logic device on the same chip 有权
    在同一芯片上制造存储器件和逻辑器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06432768B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:US09510970

    申请日:2000-02-21

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    摘要: A method of fabricating a memory device and a logic device on the same chip is described, wherein the memory device has a first gate on a first region of the chip, and wherein the logic device has a second gate with a sidewall on a second region of the chip. A conductive layer and a first suicide layer are sequentially formed over the first and the second regions of the chip. Over the first region of the chip, the first silicide layer and the conductive layer are patterned to form the first gate. Ions are first implanted into the first region of the chip, by using the first gate as a mask, to form a first doped region. A dielectric layer is formed to cap the first gate, the first doped region and the first region of the chip. The first silicide layer over the second region of the chip is removed. Over the second region of the chip, the conductive layer is patterned to form the second gate. Ions are second implanted into the second region of the chip, by using the second gate as a mask, to form a second doped region.

    摘要翻译: 描述了在同一芯片上制造存储器件和逻辑器件的方法,其中存储器件在芯片的第一区域上具有第一栅极,并且其中逻辑器件具有在第二区域上具有侧壁的第二栅极 的芯片。 在芯片的第一和第二区域上依次形成导电层和第一硅化物层。 在芯片的第一区域上,第一硅化物层和导电层被图案化以形成第一栅极。 通过使用第一栅极作为掩模,首先将离子注入到芯片的第一区域中,以形成第一掺杂区域。 形成介电层,以覆盖芯片的第一栅极,第一掺杂区域和第一区域。 去除芯片第二区域上的第一硅化物层。 在芯片的第二区域上,对导电层进行图案化以形成第二栅极。 通过使用第二栅极作为掩模,将第二注入到芯片的第二区域中,以形成第二掺杂区域。

    Method of fabricating dynamic random memory
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating dynamic random memory 失效
    制作动态随机存储器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6017799A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-25

    申请号:US40553

    申请日:1998-03-18

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8242 H01L21/336

    CPC分类号: H01L27/10894

    摘要: A method of fabricating a dynamic random memory. On a semiconductor substrate comprising a memory cell region and a periphery circuit region, a first field implantation and a first anti-punch through implantation are performed. Using a photo-resist layer formed to cover the memory cell region as a mask, the periphery circuit region is performed with a second field implantation and a second anti-punch through implantation.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造动态随机存储器的方法。 在包括存储单元区域和外围电路区域的半导体衬底上,执行第一场注入和第一抗穿透注入。 使用形成为覆盖存储单元区域作为掩模的光致抗蚀剂层,通过第二场注入和第二抗穿透注入来执行外围电路区域。

    Method of fabricating capacitor with high capacitance
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating capacitor with high capacitance 失效
    制造高电容电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6051507A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US172406

    申请日:1998-10-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02 H01L21/00

    CPC分类号: H01L28/82 H01L28/84 H01L28/92

    摘要: The invention provides a method of fabricating a capacitor with high capacitance. A substrate having word lines and bit lines is provided, and a dielectric layer is formed to cover the substrate. A contact window is formed in the dielectric layer to expose an active region. A conductive layer is formed to fill the contact window to connect with the active region. An insulating layer is formed on the conductive layer and the insulating layer and the conductive layer are defined. A hemispherical grained-Si (HSG-Si) layer is then formed on the substrate. An etching process is performed on the HSG-Si layer to expose the dielectric layer using a portion of the insulating layer as a mask. The insulating layer is removed. A storage node with a gear toothed profile is then formed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制造具有高电容的电容器的方法。 提供具有字线和位线的基板,并且形成介电层以覆盖基板。 在电介质层中形成接触窗口以暴露活性区域。 形成导电层以填充接触窗口以与有源区域连接。 在导电层上形成绝缘层,并且限定绝缘层和导电层。 然后在基板上形成半球形的Si(HSG-Si)层。 使用绝缘层的一部分作为掩模,在HSG-Si层上进行蚀刻处理以使介电层露出。 绝缘层被去除。 然后形成具有齿轮齿廓的存储节点。

    Process for fabricating DRAM capacitor
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for fabricating DRAM capacitor 失效
    制造DRAM电容器的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5937307A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US041526

    申请日:1998-03-12

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02 H01L21/20

    CPC分类号: H01L28/84

    摘要: A process of fabricating the storage capacitor of a DRAM memory IC device having increased electrode surface area is disclosed. The hemispherical-grain silicon layer used to effect the area increase does not suffer stripping-off during the process of removal of its native oxide. The prevention of the stripping-off is achieved by the employment of a amorphous silicon layer underlying the hemispherical-grain silicon layer. The amorphous silicon layer improves the adhesiveness of the hemispherical-grain silicon layer, thereby preventing its stripping-off.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造具有增加的电极表面积的DRAM存储器IC器件的存储电容器的工艺。 用于实现面积增加的半球形硅层在去除其天然氧化物的过程中不会被剥离。 通过使用半球形硅层下面的非晶硅层来实现剥离的防止。 非晶硅层改善了半球形硅层的粘附性,从而防止其剥离。

    Fabricating method of dynamic random access memory
    9.
    发明授权
    Fabricating method of dynamic random access memory 失效
    动态随机存取存储器的制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5795805A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:US904543

    申请日:1997-08-04

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8242

    CPC分类号: H01L27/10852

    摘要: A fabricating method of a dynamic random access memory is provided. The characteristic of the method is the formation of a dielectric layer to protect a polysilicon layer of hemispheric grains, and thus, the slurry residue from chemical-mechanical polishing process is avoided. In addition, the dielectric layer and the oxide layer can be removed by the same step of wet etching without an additional process. The exposure limitation is not restricted by the shrinkage of the devices. Therefore, the polysilicon layer of hemispherical grains can be removed precisely as expected.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种动态随机存取存储器的制造方法。 该方法的特征在于形成介电层以保护半球晶粒的多晶硅层,从而避免了化学机械抛光过程中的残留物。 此外,可以通过相同的湿法蚀刻步骤除去电介质层和氧化物层,而无需额外的工艺。 曝光限制不受设备收缩的限制。 因此,半球形晶粒的多晶硅层可以按预期精确地去除。

    Gap-filling process
    10.
    发明授权
    Gap-filling process 有权
    间隙填充过程

    公开(公告)号:US06833318B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:US10065803

    申请日:2002-11-20

    IPC分类号: H01L214763

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76808 H01L21/31144

    摘要: A gap-filling process is provided. A substrate having a dielectric layer thereon is provided. The dielectric layer has an opening therein. A gap-filling material layer is formed over the dielectric layer and inside the opening. A portion of the gap-filling material is removed from the gap-filling material layer to expose the dielectric layer. A gap-filling material treatment of the surface of the gap-filling material layer and the dielectric layer is carried out to planarize the gap-filling material layer so that a subsequently formed bottom anti-reflection coating or material layer over the gap-filling material layer can have a high degree of planarity.

    摘要翻译: 提供间隙填充过程。 提供其上具有介电层的基板。 电介质层中有一个开口。 在电介质层和开口内部形成间隙填充材料层。 间隙填充材料的一部分从间隙填充材料层去除以暴露电介质层。 进行间隙填充材料层和电介质层的表面的间隙填充材料处理以使间隙填充材料层平坦化,从而在间隙填充材料上形成随后形成的底部抗反射涂层或材料层 层可以具有高度的平面度。