发明授权
US6140218A Method for fabricating a T-shaped hard mask/conductor profile to improve self-aligned contact isolation 有权
用于制造T形硬掩模/导体轮廓以改善自对准接触隔离的方法

Method for fabricating a T-shaped hard mask/conductor profile to improve
self-aligned contact isolation
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of fabricating a T-shaped hard mask/conductive pattern profile and a process of etching a self-aligned contact opening using a T-shaped hard mask/conductive pattern profile to improve the self-aligned contact isolation. The process begins by forming a polysilicon or more preferably a polysilicon/silicide conductive layer over a semiconductor substrate. A silicon oxynitride hard mask layer is formed over the conductive layer. The silicon oxynitride hard mask layer is patterned to form a hard mask pattern. The conductive layer is patterned to form a conductive pattern in a three step etch using Cl.sub.2 and HBr chemistry. The silicon oxynitride hard mask releases oxygen during the conductive layer etch resulting in a T-shaped hard mask/conductive pattern profile (e.g. the width of the hard mask is greater than the width of the conductive pattern after etching). In a preferred embodiment, the a T-shaped hard mask/conductive pattern profile is used to form a self-aligned contact for a capacitor over bitline structure.
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