发明授权
US6154256A Sync separator and video signal detector circuits 失效
同步分离器和视频信号检测器电路

  • 专利标题: Sync separator and video signal detector circuits
  • 专利标题(中): 同步分离器和视频信号检测器电路
  • 申请号: US712267
    申请日: 1996-09-11
  • 公开(公告)号: US6154256A
    公开(公告)日: 2000-11-28
  • 发明人: Bryan Bruins
  • 申请人: Bryan Bruins
  • 申请人地址: CAX Ontario
  • 专利权人: Gennum Corporation
  • 当前专利权人: Gennum Corporation
  • 当前专利权人地址: CAX Ontario
  • 优先权: CAX2157986 19950911
  • 主分类号: H04N5/08
  • IPC分类号: H04N5/08 H04N5/16 H04N9/44
Sync separator and video signal detector circuits
摘要:
A symmetrical clamp clamps the input video signal to a reference voltage during composite sync pulses, so the coupling capacitor discharge current is kept small between composite sync pulses. For startup, the non-symmetrical clamp employs an operational amplifier, diode and controllable current source to charge the coupling capacitor to a minimum desired level, and to discharge the capacitor e.g. when there is a change in DC level so that the output level is too high. A sync slicing detector is also provided, using two comparators. One comparator compares the slicing level with the clamped video and produces a properly sliced composite sync output, while the other compares the clamped video with a small reference voltage and produces a fixed sync output. If the clamped video level drops suddenly, a delayed version of the fixed composite sync output clocks a flip flop, creating a fault signal which discharges a memory capacitor over a time period. When composite sync pulses are again sliced, the output from the first comparator resets the flip flop. The circuit also includes a video signal detector which enables its sync outputs only when it receives a predetermined number of valid lines of video with the frequency of the lines being in a predetermined range and with the last several lines being relatively free of noise. A timer prevents muting of the outputs if the input signal frequency is disturbed only momentarily.
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