发明授权
- 专利标题: Apparatus and method for cooling super conductive body
- 专利标题(中): 用于冷却超导体的装置和方法
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申请号: US11532527申请日: 2006-09-16
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公开(公告)号: US07370481B2公开(公告)日: 2008-05-13
- 发明人: Kuniaki Kawamura , Akito Machida , Masamitsu Ikeuchi , Kazuhiro Hattori , Kouichi Matsuo , Hideharu Yanagi
- 申请人: Kuniaki Kawamura , Akito Machida , Masamitsu Ikeuchi , Kazuhiro Hattori , Kouichi Matsuo , Hideharu Yanagi
- 申请人地址: JP
- 专利权人: Mayekawa Mfg. Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Mayekawa Mfg. Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: JP
- 代理机构: Rossi, Kimms & McDowell LLP
- 优先权: JP2003-065571 20030311; JP2003-391508 20031120
- 主分类号: F17C5/00
- IPC分类号: F17C5/00 ; F25D23/12 ; H01B12/00 ; H01F6/06
摘要:
Liquid nitrogen is filled in a low temperature vessel; an ejector that sucks liquid nitrogen by blowing a cooling agent (liquid or gas) such as low temperature helium gas or liquid helium of pressure higher than in the space within the vessel is disposed in the vessel; the liquid nitrogen blown with the cooling agent is cooled by the cooling agent to become fine particles of solid nitrogen which fall down; and gas in a space of the vessel is discharged out of the vessel so as to maintain the pressure of the space higher than the atmospheric pressure. A gaseous phase of liquid nitrogen in an adiabatic vessel is depressurized to vaporize nitrogen in a liquid phase so that the temperature of the nitrogen reaches the triple point of nitrogen by lowering the temperature to thereby produce solid nitrogen by keeping the temperature at the triple point, and that the produced solid nitrogen is transformed into slush by stirring the content of the adiabatic vessel. A super conductive body formed of a material exhibiting a state of super conductance in the vicinity of the temperature of liquid nitrogen or of the temperature where liquid nitrogen and solid nitrogen coexist can be cooled by immersing the body in slush nitrogen held in an adiabatic vessel or flowing in an adiabatic pipe.
公开/授权文献
- US20070006599A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COOLING SUPER CONDUCTIVE BODY 公开/授权日:2007-01-11
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