Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Electrical circuit, apparatus and method for the demodulation of an intensity-modulated signal
- Patent Title (中): 用于解调强度调制信号的电路,装置和方法
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Application No.: US10548753Application Date: 2004-03-03
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Publication No.: US07595476B2Publication Date: 2009-09-29
- Inventor: Stephan Beer , Peter Seitz
- Applicant: Stephan Beer , Peter Seitz
- Applicant Address: CH Neuchatel
- Assignee: CSEM Centre Suisse D'Electronique Et De Microtechnique SA
- Current Assignee: CSEM Centre Suisse D'Electronique Et De Microtechnique SA
- Current Assignee Address: CH Neuchatel
- Agency: Weingarten, Schurgin, Gagnebin & Lebovici LLP
- Priority: EP03405164 20030310
- International Application: PCT/CH2004/000122 WO 20040303
- International Announcement: WO2004/082131 WO 20040923
- Main IPC: H01J40/14
- IPC: H01J40/14 ; G01J4/00

Abstract:
A modulated optical radiation field (I) whose modulation amplitude and temporal phase depend on the local position can be detected with a plurality of pixels 1. Each pixel 1 consists of a transducing stage (T) that converts incoming light (I) into a proportional electric signal, a sampling stage (S), two subtraction/summation stages (SUB1, SUM1; SUB2, SUM2), and an output stage. Each pixel can be addressed individually. The optical radiation field (I) is locally sensed and sampled at a frequency that is four times the wavefield's modulation frequency. The subtraction/summation stages (SUB1, SUM1; SUB2, SUM2) accumulate differences of two samples per modulation period, separated by half the period, during several averaging periods; the two stages are time shifted with respect to each other by a quarter period. The resulting two output signals are employed for the determination of the local envelope amplitude and the temporal phase. These pixels 1 can be realized with circuits that consume very little electric power require small areas, enabling the realization of large numbers of pixels in linear or two-dimensional array sensors.
Public/Granted literature
- US20060097781A1 Electrical circuit, apparatus and method for the demodulation of an intensity-modulated signal Public/Granted day:2006-05-11
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