发明授权
- 专利标题: Low cost millimeter wave imager
- 专利标题(中): 低成本毫米波成像仪
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申请号: US12503690申请日: 2009-07-15
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公开(公告)号: US07795859B1公开(公告)日: 2010-09-14
- 发明人: Jonathan James Lynch , James H. Schaffner , Daniel Frederic Sievenpiper , Debabani Choudhury , Joseph Colburn , Joel N. Schulman , Harris P. Moyer , Andrew T. Hunter
- 申请人: Jonathan James Lynch , James H. Schaffner , Daniel Frederic Sievenpiper , Debabani Choudhury , Joseph Colburn , Joel N. Schulman , Harris P. Moyer , Andrew T. Hunter
- 申请人地址: US CA Malibu
- 专利权人: HRL Laboratories, LLC
- 当前专利权人: HRL Laboratories, LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA Malibu
- 代理机构: Christie, Parker & Hale
- 主分类号: G01R19/22
- IPC分类号: G01R19/22
摘要:
Low cost millimeter wave imagers using two-dimensional focal plane arrays based on backward tunneling diode (BTD) detectors. Two-dimensional focal arrays of BTD detectors are used as focal plane arrays in imagers. High responsivity of BTD detectors near zero bias results in low noise detectors that alleviate the need for expensive and heat generating low noise amplifiers or Dicke switches in the imager. BTD detectors are installed on a printed circuit board using flip chip packaging technology and horn antennas direct the waves toward the flip chip including the BTD detectors. The assembly of the horn antennas, flip chips, printed circuit board substrate, and interconnects together work as an imaging sensor. Corrugated surfaces of the components prevent re-radiation of the incident waves.
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