Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method for adding at least one reactant to an exhaust gas stream and device for treating an exhaust gas stream of an internal combustion engine
- Patent Title (中): 将至少一种反应物添加到废气流的方法和用于处理内燃机的废气流的装置
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Application No.: US11841282Application Date: 2007-08-20
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Publication No.: US07849676B2Publication Date: 2010-12-14
- Inventor: Olaf Witte-Merl
- Applicant: Olaf Witte-Merl
- Applicant Address: DE Lohmar
- Assignee: Emitec Gesellschaft fuer Emissionstechnologie mbH
- Current Assignee: Emitec Gesellschaft fuer Emissionstechnologie mbH
- Current Assignee Address: DE Lohmar
- Agent Laurence A. Greenberg; Werner H. Stemer; Ralph E. Locher
- Priority: DE102006038904 20060818
- Main IPC: F01N3/00
- IPC: F01N3/00

Abstract:
A method for adding at least one, in particular liquid, reactant, to an exhaust gas stream of an internal combustion engine includes adding a reactant flow to the stream downstream of an element provided for an at least partial conversion and/or at least partial elimination of at least one component of the stream, so that at least part of the reactant flow impinges on the element. This achieves rapid evaporation of the reactant flow. Impinging on the element, which is hot during operation, i.e. at temperatures of 400° C. and more, causes rapid evaporation and, because of a preferably porous coating of the element, take-up of the reactant solution into the element with successive evaporation. Urea, in particular, can be evaporated quickly, effectively and virtually completely upon introduction into an exhaust system as a reducing agent for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides, in particular in a downstream SCR catalytic converter.
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