发明授权
US07984229B2 Pipelined tag and information array access with speculative retrieval of tag that corresponds to information access 有权
流水线标签和信息数组访问,与信息访问相对应的标签的推测检索

Pipelined tag and information array access with speculative retrieval of tag that corresponds to information access
摘要:
A cache design is described in which corresponding accesses to tag and information arrays are phased in time, and in which tags are retrieved (typically speculatively) from a tag array without benefit of an effective address calculation subsequently used for a corresponding retrieval from an information array. In some exploitations, such a design may allow cycle times (and throughput) of a memory subsystem to more closely match demands of some processor and computation system architectures. Our techniques seek to allow early (indeed speculative) retrieval from the tag array without delays that would otherwise be associated with calculation of an effective address eventually employed for a corresponding retrieval from the information array. Speculation can be resolved using the eventually calculated effective address or using separate functionality. In some embodiments, we use calculated effective addresses for way selection based on tags retrieved from the tag array.
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