发明授权
US08121450B2 Coupling between free space and optical waveguide using etched coupling surfaces
有权
使用蚀刻的耦合表面在自由空间和光波导之间耦合
- 专利标题: Coupling between free space and optical waveguide using etched coupling surfaces
- 专利标题(中): 使用蚀刻的耦合表面在自由空间和光波导之间耦合
-
申请号: US12316540申请日: 2008-12-11
-
公开(公告)号: US08121450B2公开(公告)日: 2012-02-21
- 发明人: Mark Webster , Vipulkumar Patel , Mary Nadeau , Prakash Gothoskar , David Piede
- 申请人: Mark Webster , Vipulkumar Patel , Mary Nadeau , Prakash Gothoskar , David Piede
- 申请人地址: US PA Allentown
- 专利权人: Lightwire, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Lightwire, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US PA Allentown
- 代理商 Wendy W. Koba
- 主分类号: G02B6/32
- IPC分类号: G02B6/32 ; G02B6/26 ; G02B6/42
摘要:
A plasma-based etching process is used to specifically shape the endface of an optical substrate supporting an optical waveguide into a contoured facet which will improve coupling efficiency between the waveguide and a free space optical signal. The ability to use standard photolithographic techniques to pattern and etch the optical endface facet allows for virtually any desired facet geometry to be formed—and replicated across the surface of a wafer for the entire group of assemblies being fabricated. A lens may be etched into the endface using a properly-defined photolithographic mask, with the focal point of the lens selected with respect to the parameters of the optical waveguide and the propagating free space signal. Alternatively, an angled facet may be formed along the endface, with the angle sufficient to re-direct reflected/scattered signals away from the optical axis.
公开/授权文献
信息查询