Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Perpendicular magnetic recording write head with spin torque oscillator for fast switching of write pole magnetization
- Patent Title (中): 垂直磁记录写头具有自旋转矩振荡器,可快速切换写磁极磁化
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Application No.: US12542677Application Date: 2009-08-17
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Publication No.: US08446690B2Publication Date: 2013-05-21
- Inventor: Michael Alex , John Thomas Contreras , Manfred Ernst Schabes , Xinzhi Xing
- Applicant: Michael Alex , John Thomas Contreras , Manfred Ernst Schabes , Xinzhi Xing
- Applicant Address: NL Amsterdam
- Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.
- Current Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.
- Current Assignee Address: NL Amsterdam
- Agent Thomas R. Berthold
- Main IPC: G11B5/17
- IPC: G11B5/17

Abstract:
A perpendicular magnetic recording write head that a write pole, an electrically conductive coil coupled to the write pole for generating magnetic flux in the write pole in the presence of electrical write current, and a spin torque oscillator (STO) that injects auxiliary magnetic flux to the write pole in a direction generally orthogonal to the write pole to facilitate magnetization switching of the write pole. The STO comprises a stack of layers including electrodes, a pinned ferromagnetic layer having a fixed, a free ferromagnetic layer having a magnetization free to rotate, and a nonmagnetic spacer layer between the pinned and free layers. The free layer may be oriented either substantially orthogonal to the write pole or substantially parallel to the write pole, in which latter embodiment a flux guide may be located between the free layer and the write pole for directing the auxiliary magnetic flux from the free layer to the write pole.
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