公开(公告)号：US08743666B1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

申请号：US13042840

申请日：2011-03-08

申请人： Gerardo A. Bertero ,  Michael Alex ,  Christopher B. Wolf ,  Eric J. Champion

发明人： Gerardo A. Bertero ,  Michael Alex ,  Christopher B. Wolf ,  Eric J. Champion

IPC分类号： G11B11/00

CPC分类号： G11B5/64 ,  G11B5/00 ,  G11B5/66 ,  G11B5/82 ,  G11B20/10481 ,  G11B2005/0021

摘要： A perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) disk used in energy assisted magnetic recording drives is described. The PMR disk includes a substrate, a magnetic recording layer disposed above the substrate, an exchange coupling layer disposed above the magnetic recording layer, and a capping layer disposed above the exchange coupling layer. The capping layer has a Curie temperature greater than the Curie temperature of the magnetic recording layer.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于能量辅助磁记录驱动器的垂直磁记录（PMR）盘。 PMR盘包括衬底，设置在衬底上的磁记录层，设置在磁记录层上方的交换耦合层和设置在交换耦合层上方的覆盖层。 封盖层的居里温度大于磁记录层的居里温度。

公开(公告)号：US08446690B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-21

申请号：US12542677

申请日：2009-08-17

申请人： Michael Alex ,  John Thomas Contreras ,  Manfred Ernst Schabes ,  Xinzhi Xing

发明人： Michael Alex ,  John Thomas Contreras ,  Manfred Ernst Schabes ,  Xinzhi Xing

IPC分类号： G11B5/17

CPC分类号： G11B5/314 ,  G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/1278 ,  G11B5/3146 ,  G11B2005/0005

摘要： A perpendicular magnetic recording write head that a write pole, an electrically conductive coil coupled to the write pole for generating magnetic flux in the write pole in the presence of electrical write current, and a spin torque oscillator (STO) that injects auxiliary magnetic flux to the write pole in a direction generally orthogonal to the write pole to facilitate magnetization switching of the write pole. The STO comprises a stack of layers including electrodes, a pinned ferromagnetic layer having a fixed, a free ferromagnetic layer having a magnetization free to rotate, and a nonmagnetic spacer layer between the pinned and free layers. The free layer may be oriented either substantially orthogonal to the write pole or substantially parallel to the write pole, in which latter embodiment a flux guide may be located between the free layer and the write pole for directing the auxiliary magnetic flux from the free layer to the write pole.

摘要翻译： 垂直磁记录写头具有写极，耦合到写极的导电线圈，用于在存在写写电流的情况下在写极中产生磁通;以及自旋扭矩振荡器（STO），其将辅助磁通量注入到 写磁极在与写磁极大致垂直的方向上，以方便写磁极的磁化切换。 STO包括一叠层，包括电极，具有固定磁化的钉扎铁磁层，具有自由旋转的磁化的自由铁磁层和在被钉扎层和自由层之间的非磁性间隔层。 自由层可以取向为大致正交于写极或基本上平行于写极，其中后一实施例中的磁通引导件可以位于自由层和写极之间，用于将辅助磁通从自由层引导到 写柱。

公开(公告)号：US08225948B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-24

申请号：US12307069

申请日：2007-11-19

申请人： Angelo De Jong ,  Laurids Uglvig ,  Anders Kjeldsen ,  Michael Alex Jordan

发明人： Angelo De Jong ,  Laurids Uglvig ,  Anders Kjeldsen ,  Michael Alex Jordan

IPC分类号： B66C17/00 ,  B63B27/00

CPC分类号： B65G63/004 ,  B66C19/002

摘要： A plant (1;20) for transferring cargo (23) to and from a ship (24), said plant comprising an elevated rail structure (2) and a crane unit (3) where the elevated rail structure (2) is arranged on one side of the ship (24) and comprises a longitudinal rail (6) which extends essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the ship and where the crane unit is arranged to transfer a load or a group of loads to and from said ship, is supported by said longitudinal rail and is displaceable along said longitudinal rail. The crane unit furthermore comprises a boom (10) and a trolley (21) where the boom of said crane unit extends essentially perpendicular to the longitudinal rail such that one end of the boom extends over the ship; and where the boom of said crane unit comprises a transverse rail (13) which extends in a direction which is essentially transverse to the longitudinal rail and essentially parallel to the centre line of the boom. The trolley is displaceably connected to said transverse rail of said boom and the trolley of said crane unit comprises a lifting device (22) for lifting said load or said group of loads. Furthermore, the transverse rail (13) of said boom (10) is arranged underneath said longitudinal rail (6) of said elevated rail structure (2). In this way, the trolley can move back and forth along the transverse rail without any hindrances.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将货物（23）运送到船舶（24）的设备（1; 20），所述设备包括高架轨道结构（2）和起重机单元（3），其中高架轨道结构（2）布置在 船的一侧（24）并且包括纵向轨道（6），该纵向轨道基本上平行于船的纵向轴线延伸，并且其中起重机单元布置成将负载或一组负载传送到所述船舶和从所述船舶转移到一起，是 由所述纵向轨道支撑并且可沿着所述纵向轨道移动。 起重机单元还包括起重臂（10）和推车（21），其中所述起重机单元的起重臂基本上垂直于所述纵向导轨延伸，使得所述起重臂的一端延伸到所述船上; 并且其中所述起重机单元的起重臂包括横向导轨13，所述横向导轨沿基本上横向于所述纵向导轨并基本上平行于所述起重臂的中心线的方向延伸。 手推车可移动地连接到所述悬臂的所述横向轨道，并且所述起重机单元的手推车包括用于提升所述负载或所述一组负载的提升装置（22）。 此外，所述起重臂（10）的横向轨道（13）布置在所述高架轨道结构（2）的所述纵向轨道（6）的下方。 以这种方式，手推车可以沿着横向轨道来回移动而没有任何障碍。

公开(公告)号：US08122367B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

申请号：US10559313

申请日：2004-07-08

申请人： Michael Alex Krieger ,  Becky Cartine ,  Loren E. Davie ,  David T. Napolitan ,  Amy Smith ,  Kathie Brown ,  Scott C. Kelly

发明人： Michael Alex Krieger ,  Becky Cartine ,  Loren E. Davie ,  David T. Napolitan ,  Amy Smith ,  Kathie Brown ,  Scott C. Kelly

IPC分类号： G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G06Q10/10

摘要： The present invention automates the publishing of financial, legal, and governmental documents and any other publications that are structured and require compliance with corporate or external standards and may share content elements. It gives users control in an always-on, familiar environment: the Internet. Due to its virtual document architecture and ability to operate over the Internet and intranets, the system facilitates collaborative work and traces accountability. The key concept behind automating publishing is to control scheduling and costs by better content management. The present invention handles document content as small, reusable components, down to the paragraph and table cell level. The interface helps users assemble documents from these version-controlled components with automated support. The system applies context and filtering criteria stored with each component to locate and apply content fragments to a current document. The system of the present invention can apply structural rules and content requirements to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and company business rules. A working virtual document within the system always incorporates the current version of all constituent elements.

摘要翻译： 本发明自动发布财务，法律和政府文件以及任何其他结构化和要求遵守公司或外部标准的出版物，并且可以共享内容元素。 它使用户在一个永远在线的熟悉的环境中进行控制：互联网。 由于其虚拟文档架构和通过互联网和内部网进行操作的能力，该系统便于协同工作和跟踪问责。 自动化发布的关键概念是通过更好的内容管理来控制调度和成本。 本发明将文档内容处理为小到可重用的组件，直到段和表单元级。 该界面可帮助用户通过自动化支持从这些版本控制的组件中汇集文档。 系统应用与每个组件一起存储的上下文和过滤条件，以将内容片段定位并应用于当前文档。 本发明的系统可以应用结构规则和内容要求，以确保符合法规要求和公司业务规则。 系统内的工作虚拟文档总是包含所有组成元素的当前版本。

公开(公告)号：US20110149441A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

申请号：US12641362

申请日：2009-12-18

申请人： Michael Alex ,  John Thomas Contreras ,  Nobumasa Nishiyama

发明人： Michael Alex ,  John Thomas Contreras ,  Nobumasa Nishiyama

IPC分类号： G11B21/16

CPC分类号： G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/484 ,  G11B5/4853 ,  G11B5/486 ,  G11B2005/0002

摘要： An interconnect between the write driver and the write head in a magnetic recording disk drive enables an inherent write current overshoot. The interconnect includes an integrated lead suspension (ILS) and a short flex cable that connects the write driver circuitry to the ILS. The interconnect is a two-segment transmission line, with the first segment connected to the write driver having multiple sub-segments or sections with non-uniform impedance levels. The section of the first segment that connects to the write driver is the short flex cable and has an impedance substantially higher than the source impedance ZWD of the write driver. The multiple sections of the first segment have non-uniform impedance values that have an effective impedance Z01-eff that substantially matches ZWD. The second segment of the transmission line has an effective impedance Z02-eff that is substantially less than Z01-eff. The write lines for the +W and −W signals are preferably interleaved on the transmission line sections.

摘要翻译： 磁记录盘驱动器中的写入驱动器和写入头之间的互连使得能够产生固有的写入电流过冲。 互连包括集成引线悬架（ILS）和将写入驱动器电路连接到ILS的短柔性电缆。 互连是双段传输线，其中第一段连接到具有不均匀阻抗水平的多个子段或部分的写驱动器。 连接到写驱动器的第一段的部分是短柔性电缆，并且具有显着高于写驱动器的源阻抗ZWD的阻抗。 第一段的多个部分具有不均匀的阻抗值，其具有基本上与ZWD匹配的有效阻抗Z01-eff。 传输线的第二段具有实质上小于Z01-eff的有效阻抗Z02-eff。 用于+ W和-W信号的写入线优选地在传输线部分上交错。

公开(公告)号：US20110038080A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-17

申请号：US12542677

申请日：2009-08-17

申请人： Michael Alex ,  John Thomas Contreras ,  Manfred Ernst Schabes ,  Xinzhi Xing

发明人： Michael Alex ,  John Thomas Contreras ,  Manfred Ernst Schabes ,  Xinzhi Xing

IPC分类号： G11B5/17 ,  G11B5/127

CPC分类号： G11B5/314 ,  G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/1278 ,  G11B5/3146 ,  G11B2005/0005

摘要： A perpendicular magnetic recording write head that a write pole, an electrically conductive coil coupled to the write pole for generating magnetic flux in the write pole in the presence of electrical write current, and a spin torque oscillator (STO) that injects auxiliary magnetic flux to the write pole in a direction generally orthogonal to the write pole to facilitate magnetization switching of the write pole. The STO comprises a stack of layers including electrodes, a pinned ferromagnetic layer having a fixed, a free ferromagnetic layer having a magnetization free to rotate, and a nonmagnetic spacer layer between the pinned and free layers. The free layer may be oriented either substantially orthogonal to the write pole or substantially parallel to the write pole, in which latter embodiment a flux guide may be located between the free layer and the write pole for directing the auxiliary magnetic flux from the free layer to the write pole.

摘要翻译： 垂直磁记录写头具有写极，耦合到写极的导电线圈，用于在存在写写电流的情况下在写极中产生磁通;以及自旋扭矩振荡器（STO），其将辅助磁通量注入到 写磁极在与写磁极大致垂直的方向上，以方便写磁极的磁化切换。 STO包括一叠层，包括电极，具有固定磁化的钉扎铁磁层，具有自由旋转的磁化的自由铁磁层和在被钉扎层和自由层之间的非磁性间隔层。 自由层可以取向为大致正交于写极或基本上平行于写极，其中后一实施例中的磁通引导件可以位于自由层和写极之间，用于将辅助磁通从自由层引导到 写柱。

公开(公告)号：US20100142073A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-10

申请号：US12329502

申请日：2008-12-05

申请人： Michael ALEX

发明人： Michael ALEX

IPC分类号： G11B27/36 ,  G11B21/02

CPC分类号： G11B5/6029 ,  G11B5/6005 ,  G11B5/6064

摘要： A method for controlling proximity of a read element of a perpendicular-magnetic-recording (PMR) head to a PMR disk. The method includes: a) writing recorded data with a write element of the PMR head to the PMR disk; b) providing a proximity-control setting to a proximity-control element; c) positioning the read element of the PMR head with the proximity-control element as determined by the proximity-control setting in communication with the PMR disk for reading recorded data back from the PMR disk; d) measuring a resolution of a read-back signal of recorded data on the PMR disk associated with the proximity-control setting; e) determining if the resolution measured for the read-back signal of recorded data on the PMR disk satisfies a criterion for the resolution of the read-back signal of recorded data; and, f) changing the proximity-control setting, and repeating b), c), d) and e), unless the resolution satisfies the criterion.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制垂直磁记录（PMR）头的读取元件与PMR盘的接近度的方法。 该方法包括：a）将具有PMR头的写元件的记录数据写入PMR磁盘; b）向接近控制元件提供接近度控制设置; c）通过与PMR盘通信的接近度控制设置来确定PMR头的读取元件与接近控制元件的位置，以从PMR盘读取记录的数据; d）测量与近程控制设置相关联的PMR盘上的记录数据的回读信号的分辨率; e）确定对PMR盘上的记录数据的回读信号测量的分辨率是否满足记录数据的回读信号的分辨率的标准; 并且f）改变接近度控制设置，并重复b），c），d）和e），除非该分辨率满足标准。

公开(公告)号：US5616218A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-01

申请号：US304561

申请日：1994-09-12

申请人： Michael Alex

发明人： Michael Alex

IPC分类号： C23C14/34 ,  G11B5/73 ,  G11B5/84 ,  G11B5/851

CPC分类号： C23C14/34 ,  G11B5/7325 ,  G11B5/8404 ,  G11B5/851

摘要： A method for selectively choosing the magnetic properties of a sputter deposited recording layer of a magnetic recording medium comprises sputtering a target of metal underlayer material onto a substrate to deposit an underlayer film and selectively collimating the sputtered underlayer particles to vary the arrival energy and angular distribution of the sputter particles striking the substrate to selectively establish the orientation of the crystals making up the underlayer film. A magnetic metal film is then sputter deposited upon the underlayer film to form a magnetic recording layer, the magnetic metal film having a crystal texture and recording properties affected by the orientation of the crystals in the underlayer film. The magnetic properties of the magnetic recording layer are chosen by selectively collimating while sputter depositing the underlayer material. In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, both the underlayer film and the magnetic metal recording film are selectively collimated when deposited upon the substrate. A still further embodiment of the invention includes selectively collimating only the magnetic metal recording film.

摘要翻译： 用于选择性地选择磁记录介质的溅射沉积记录层的磁特性的方法包括将金属底层材料的靶溅射到衬底上以沉积下层膜并选择性地准直溅射的底层颗粒以改变到达能量和角分布 的溅射颗粒撞击衬底以选择性地建立构成下层膜的晶体的取向。 然后将磁性金属膜溅射沉积在下层膜上以形成磁记录层，该磁性金属膜具有受下层膜中的晶体取向影响的晶体结构和记录性能。 通过选择性地准直来选择磁记录层的磁特性，同时溅射沉积底层材料。 在本发明的替代实施例中，当沉积在基板上时，下层膜和磁性金属记录膜都被选择性地准直。 本发明的另一个实施例包括仅选择性地准直磁性金属记录膜。

公开(公告)号：US08897103B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

申请号：US13246685

申请日：2011-09-27

申请人： Michael Alex

发明人： Michael Alex

IPC分类号： G11B11/00 ,  G11B5/455 ,  G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/00

CPC分类号： G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/455 ,  G11B2005/0021

摘要： A disk drive is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk, wherein the head comprises a laser for heating the disk while writing data to the disk. The disk drive receives write commands, and increases a power of the laser to a write power for heating the disk while writing data to the disk. A calibration interval is adjusted based on the power applied to the laser over time, and the write power is calibrated at the calibration interval.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种磁盘驱动器，包括在磁盘上致动的磁头，其中磁头包括用于在将数据写入磁盘的同时加热磁盘的激光器。 磁盘驱动器接收写入命令，并且在将数据写入磁盘的同时将激光器的功率增加到用于加热磁盘的写入功率。 基于激光器随时间施加的功率调整校准间隔，并且在校准间隔校准写入功率。

公开(公告)号：US20130077453A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：US13246685

申请日：2011-09-27

申请人： MICHAEL ALEX

发明人： MICHAEL ALEX

IPC分类号： G11B11/03

CPC分类号： G11B5/02 ,  G11B5/455 ,  G11B2005/0021

摘要： A disk drive is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk, wherein the head comprises a laser for heating the disk while writing data to the disk. The disk drive receives write commands, and increases a power of the laser to a write power for heating the disk while writing data to the disk. A calibration interval is adjusted based on the power applied to the laser over time, and the write power is calibrated at the calibration interval.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种磁盘驱动器，包括在磁盘上致动的磁头，其中磁头包括用于在将数据写入磁盘的同时加热磁盘的激光器。 磁盘驱动器接收写入命令，并且在将数据写入磁盘的同时将激光器的功率增加到用于加热磁盘的写入功率。 基于激光器随时间施加的功率调整校准间隔，并且在校准间隔校准写入功率。