发明授权
US08710603B2 Engineered magnetic layer with improved perpendicular anisotropy using glassing agents for spintronic applications
有权
具有改进的垂直各向异性的工程磁性层,使用玻璃化剂进行自旋电子应用
- 专利标题: Engineered magnetic layer with improved perpendicular anisotropy using glassing agents for spintronic applications
- 专利标题(中): 具有改进的垂直各向异性的工程磁性层,使用玻璃化剂进行自旋电子应用
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申请号: US13408555申请日: 2012-02-29
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公开(公告)号: US08710603B2公开(公告)日: 2014-04-29
- 发明人: Guenole Jan , Yu-Jen Wang , Ru-Ying Tong
- 申请人: Guenole Jan , Yu-Jen Wang , Ru-Ying Tong
- 申请人地址: US CA Milpitas
- 专利权人: Headway Technologies, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Headway Technologies, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA Milpitas
- 代理机构: Saile Ackerman LLC
- 代理商 Stephen B. Ackerman
- 主分类号: H01L29/82
- IPC分类号: H01L29/82
摘要:
A magnetic element is disclosed wherein first and second interfaces of a free layer with a perpendicular Hk enhancing layer and tunnel barrier, respectively, produce enhanced surface perpendicular anisotropy to increase thermal stability in a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). The free layer may be a single layer or a composite and is comprised of one or more glassing agents that have a first concentration in a middle portion thereof and a second concentration less than the first concentration in regions near first and second interfaces. As a result, a CoFeB free layer, for example, selectively crystallizes along first and second interfaces but maintains an amorphous character in a middle region containing a glass agent providing the annealing temperature is less than the crystallization temperature of the middle region. The magnetic element may be part of a spintronic device or serve as a propagation medium in a domain wall motion device.
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