发明授权
- 专利标题: Combined PI feedback and feedforward cell balancing method
- 专利标题(中): 组合PI反馈和前馈电池平衡方法
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申请号: US13315179申请日: 2011-12-08
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公开(公告)号: US08854008B2公开(公告)日: 2014-10-07
- 发明人: Wei Liu , John T. Guerin
- 申请人: Wei Liu , John T. Guerin
- 申请人地址: US MI Detroit
- 专利权人: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
- 当前专利权人: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: US MI Detroit
- 代理机构: Miller IP Group, PLC
- 代理商 John A. Miller
- 主分类号: H02J7/00
- IPC分类号: H02J7/00
摘要:
A method and system for battery pack cell state of charge balancing using a proportional-integral feedback control combined with a feedforward control. The proportional-integral feedback control acts on the difference between the average discharge for all cells over a previous driving cycle and the discharge of a specific cell over the previous driving cycle. Thus, the feedback term is based on whether an individual cell discharges more quickly or less quickly than the battery pack average during driving. A cell which discharges more quickly will receive decreased resistive discharge balancing. The feedforward control acts on the difference between an individual cell's state of charge and the battery pack average state of charge at the beginning of a current driving cycle. The overall control effort, which determines the resistive discharge balancing on-time duty cycle for each cell, is the sum of the feedback control signal and the feedforward control signal.
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