A lithographic printing plate precursor having excellent printing durability, staining resistance and developability as well as processes for preparing lithographic printing plates therefrom. The lithographic printing plate precursor may comprise a primer layer and an image-recording layer in this order in a substrate, wherein the primer layer comprises a polymer containing a repeat unit having a carbon-carbon backbone, a —C(═O)— group directly attached thereto, a —C(═O)—NR0 — group, a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.