Disclosed is a transfer robot for caring for a patient. The robot includes a body section against which the upper half of the body of a patient is leaned, a first clamp which is rotatably provided on one side of the body section for supporting the upper half of the body of the patient, a second clamp, which is provided at a position adjacent to the first clamp so that the position of the second clamp is able to be changed, for supporting the lower half of the body of the patient, a prop which is extendedly arranged below the body for adjusting the height of the body section, and a transfer board, which is connected to the prop, for rotating and moving positions.