发明授权
US09373684B2 Method of manufacturing variation resistant metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) 有权
制造耐变换金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET)的方法

Method of manufacturing variation resistant metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET)
摘要:
Variation resistant metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFET) are manufactured using a high-K, metal-gate ‘channel-last’ process. Between spacers formed over a well area having separate drain and source areas, a cavity is formed. Thereafter an ion implant step through the cavity results in a localized increase in well-doping directly beneath the cavity. The implant is activated by a microsecond annealing which causes minimum dopant diffusion. Within the cavity a recess into the well area is formed in which an active region is formed using an un-doped or lightly doped epitaxial layer. A high-K dielectric stack is formed over the lightly doped epitaxial layer, over which a metal gate is formed within the cavity boundaries. In one embodiment of the invention a cap of poly-silicon or amorphous silicon is added on top of the metal gate.
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