The present invention relates to a method in which a user equipment (UE) receives a signal in a time division duplex (TDD) wireless communication system and an apparatus for the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method comprising the steps of: receiving a first downlink signal in a first subframe including a downlink interval, a protection interval, and an uplink interval; and demodulating the first downlink signal, wherein the first downlink signal is demodulated using a cell-common reference signal when the downlink interval includes a predetermined number of symbols or less, and the first downlink signal is demodulated using a UE-specific reference signal when the downlink interval includes the predetermined number of symbols or more, and an apparatus for the same.