摘要:
The invention relates to a method of coding a sequence of images, comprising a step of coding at least one block of a current image of the sequence, implementing a prediction (11) associating the block with at least one corresponding block in a reference image. According to the invention, the prediction (11) comprises the following steps, for at least one given block of the current image or of the reference image: determination (111) of a plurality of control vectors for the block; at least one splitting (112) of the block into sub-blocks; determination (113) of a plurality of control vectors for the sub-blocks; determination (114) of a prediction value for at least one point of the current image. Moreover, the method comprises a step of inserting, into a signal representative of the sequence, information regarding reconstruction of the control vectors for the given block.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for decoding a digital image signal in a decoding terminal, that uses a variable-complexity decoding, enabling, for at least one step in the decoding, the selection of at least one decoding tool from at least two available decoding tools. The method includes the following steps: identifying from said images first so-called control images and second so-called intermediate images; applying to each of said control images, for at least one step of the decoding, at least one predetermined decoding tool imposed by the signal; applying to at least one of said intermediate images, for at least one step of the decoding, at least one decoding tool selected by said decoding terminal and not imposed by said signal.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for encoding an image or image sequence generating a data flow including data representative of pixel groups, or blocks, in one of said images (IE). The method comprises the steps of: grouping (C1) the blocks in a block cluster based on the proximity of their respective values corresponding to at least one parameter of a block to be encoded; determining (C2) a value of said parameter, said value being characteristic of said block cluster; encoding (C3) blocks of said cluster, wherein the values of said blocks for said parameter are implicitly encoded by inheritance of said characteristic value, or are encoded as refinements relative to said characteristic value, and encoding a data structure associated with said block cluster, said data structure including a piece of data associated with said characteristic value.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and device for densifying a motion field between a destination image and a source image on basis of a motion field between the source image and the destination image, wherein the inventive method consists in determining connections between the pixels or subpixels (X11, X111, X12, X121) of the source image and the pixels and subpixels (B, C', E, F) of the destination image, in determining, for each pixel or subpixel of the destination image connected to the pixel or subpixel of the source image, a pixel or subpixel association space (Fen) comprising at least one pixel or subpixel of the destination image and in associating each pixel or subpixel contained in said association space (A, A', B, B', C, C') to the pixel (X11) of the source image connected to said pixel or subpixel in such a way that a dense motion field is formed between the destination and source images.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of decoding a signal representative of an image sequence. According to the invention, such a method comprises the following steps: extraction from said signal of motion tubes, each of said tubes being defined by at least the following information: a block of reference pixels comprising reference texture information; start of tube and end of tube instants; transition information; - processing of said transition information; combining of the information associated with the current blocks of at least two of said tubes overlapping in a zone of overlap of said current image.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of decoding a signal representative of an image sequence. According to the invention, such a method comprises the following steps: extraction from said signal of motion tubes, each of said tubes being defined by at least the following information: a block of reference pixels comprising reference texture information; start of tube and end of tube instants; transition information; - processing of said transition information; combining of the information associated with the current blocks of at least two of said tubes overlapping in a zone of overlap of said current image.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and device for encoding a video image sequence by motion-compensated temporal filtering with the aid of a digital wavelet decomposition (110), wherein said digital wavelet decomposition consists in dividing the video image sequence into image groups and in determining (112, 113, 114, 115) the representative image of a group called a destination group on the basis of at least one image composed of pixels of the image group called a source group. Said invention is characterised in that the representative image comprises pixels and sub-pixels which are determined on the basis of pixels and sub-pixels obtainable by sampling (110, 111) of at least one image of the source group. A decoding method and associated decoders are also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for encoding a video image sequence into frequency subband coefficients of different spatial resolutions consisting in forming at least two data flows (13) consisting of at least one rendering level (Niv N-2, Niv N-1, Niv N) which comprises frequency subband coefficients whose spatial resolution is equal to the rendering level spatial resolution. Said invention is characterised in that the inventive method also consists in inserting frequency subband coefficients of a spatial resolution which is greater than the rendering level spatial resolution(s) into at least one rendering level.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of coding an image sequence, comprising a step of splitting (11) a current image into blocks of standard size, termed macroblocks. According to the invention, the method comprises, for at least one current macroblock of said current image, the following steps: - construction (12) of at least one block of greater size than said current macroblock, termed a large block, comprising said current macroblock and at least one neighbour macroblock in said current image, taking account of characteristics of said current image; - coding (13) of said large block, delivering base coding information, making it possible to reconstruct a base layer of said current image, and for at least one large block, determination (14) of enhancement information associated with at least one macroblock present in said large block.
摘要:
The invention relates to a technique for encoding image data, and to a corresponding decoding technique. The invention comprises implementing a prediction of data of a current block (2) based on at least one already encoded block (1, 6) or reference block, wherein said prediction step takes into account a set of encoded blocks adjacent to said current block and including blocks that have not yet been considered according to said writing path order. The encoding includes the steps of: generating a dependence tree associating a current block with at least one reference block from which the predicted block associated with the current block has been predetermined; and inserting information representative of said dependence tree into said set of data associated with each block.