摘要:
The present invention relates to a color imaging device which suppresses false color signals appearing in an area where the difference of brightnesses is great in the horizontal or vertical direction. When the correlation between picture elements adjacent in the vertical direction is little and the false signal appears in a boundary part in the vertical direction, the false signal is detected, whereupon a color signal is demodulated by utilizing the correlation between the signals of picture elements in the horizontal direction. On the other hand, when the correlation between picture elements adjacent in the horizonta( direction is little and the false signal appears in a boundary part in the horizontal direction, the false signal is detected, whereupon a color signal is demodulated by utilizing the correlation between the signals of picture clements in the vertical direction. As a result, the moire phenomenon attributed to the false color signals can be conspicuously reduced. While embodiments of the present invention refer to color imaging devices which employ MOS type solid-state imaging devices, the invention is also applicable to an imaging device which employs CCDs and color image pickup tube which separates colors by means of a mosaic color filter.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a color imaging device which suppresses false color signals appearing in an area where the difference of brightnesses is great in the horizontal or vertical direction. When the correlation between picture elements adjacent in the vertical direction is little and the false signal appears in a boundary part in the vertical direction, the false signal is detected, whereupon a color signal is demodulated by utilizing the correlation between the signals of picture elements in the horizontal direction. On the other hand, when the correlation between picture elements adjacent in the horizonta( direction is little and the false signal appears in a boundary part in the horizontal direction, the false signal is detected, whereupon a color signal is demodulated by utilizing the correlation between the signals of picture clements in the vertical direction. As a result, the moire phenomenon attributed to the false color signals can be conspicuously reduced. While embodiments of the present invention refer to color imaging devices which employ MOS type solid-state imaging devices, the invention is also applicable to an imaging device which employs CCDs and color image pickup tube which separates colors by means of a mosaic color filter.
摘要:
A solid-state imaging apparatus having a two- dimensional array (1) of photosensors such as photo diodes and MOS type FETs through which the photo signals are read out when scanned by pulse generator (2). The apparatus enhances the signal-to-noise ratio of the output signal by reducing or eliminating noise components which mix with the photo signals. An analysis of the noise components has revealed a correlation in that a noise component of a certain polarity develops in the opposite polarity again after a period that is shorter than one horizontal scanning period by the duration of one horizontal scanning pulse. With note taken of the correlation, the solid-state imaging apparatus includes a delay circuit (62) and an adder circuit (63) which cancels the noise.
摘要:
In a solid-state imaging device, a chrominance signal difference in kind from a signal to be obtained at a specified time among a plurality of chrominance signals to be successively obtained from a solid-state image sensor is interpolated with the pertinent chrominance signal obtained directly before the time, or with the pertinent chrominance signal of a picture element corresponding to the signal to be obtained at the time, as found assuming that a subject be achromatic. Which of the signals is to be used for the interpolation is decided according to the difference between the signal to be obtained at the time and a signal of the same chrominance obtained one cycle before the time, or the differences between signals obtained directly before the time and to be obtained directly after the time and the pertinent chrominance signals obtained one cycle before the times of these signals.
摘要:
This invention relates to a color imaging apparatus having a plurality of image pickup tubes (13, 14, 15) which pick up respective optical images of primary colors decomposed from one optical image, and provides a color imaging apparatus holding a picture of high quality at all times in" such a way that the registration of the images of the respective image pickup tubes is performed even during the operation of the camera. To this end, among image signals, local image signals which satisfy predetermined requisites being the most favorable for the reference signals of the registration are selected by decision circuits (91, 92, 93) and are temporarily stored in a memory (94) so as to be used for the registration. The most favorable requisites of the image are thus achieved, namely no movement is involved, the contour is sharp, and the chroma is low.
摘要:
Each of the row electrodes (X1, Y1) of a PDP is constituted of a pair of row electrodes X1, Y1. Each of the transparent electrodes X1a, Y1a of the respective row electrodes X1, Y1, which face each other across a discharge gap g 1 and between which a sustaining discharge is initiated, has a width set at 150µm or less in the transverse direction with respect to the longitudinal direction of the row electrodes X1, Y1. Xenon included in a discharge gas filling in a discharge space has a partial pressure set at 6.67 kPa or more. Inconsequence, a high luminous efficiency is achieved.