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公开(公告)号：EP2506479A3
公开(公告)日：2014-07-30
申请号：EP12173734.0
申请日：2008-03-13
发明人： Astely, David , Nyström, Johan , Parkvall, Stefan
CPC分类号： H04M9/025 , H04B7/2656 , H04L5/14 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/1263
摘要： The invention discloses a method (500) for a cellular communications system (100), in which traffic is sent in frames (200), each frame comprising a first number of subframes (201-210), with a second number of said subframes being available for at least either uplink or downlink traffic. At least one of said second number of subframes is made to comprise at least three parts (515), as follows:
• One part (520) which is utilized for uplink traffic,
• One part (525) which is utilized for downlink traffic,
• One part (530) which is utilized as a guard period,
with said guard period part (525) being scheduled between the uplink and the downlink parts. The duration of at least two of said three parts (520, 525,530) may be varied to fit the current system need.-
公开(公告)号：EP2117256A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-11
申请号：EP09166762.6
申请日：2001-03-12
发明人： Binder, Yehuda
CPC分类号： H04M11/068 , H04L5/16 , H04M1/723 , H04M9/025 , H04M11/062 , H04Q11/0471 , H04Q2213/13034 , H04Q2213/13082 , H04Q2213/13166 , H04Q2213/13199 , H04Q2213/1322 , H04Q2213/1323 , H04Q2213/13298 , H04Q2213/13299 , H04Q2213/1332 , H04Q2213/13334 , H04Q2213/13389
摘要： A network for coupling each of a first digital data stream and a second digital data stream external to a building to respective ones of first and second data units in the building, said network comprising: first wiring comprising two conductors at least in part in walls of the building and at least in part external to the building, said first wiring being connected to carry the first and second digital data streams in time multiplexed form; second wiring comprising two conductors at least in part in walls of the building, said second wiring being connected to carry the second digital data stream; a first outlet connected to said first wiring, said first outlet being mounted in a wall opening or an outlet opening; a second outlet connected to said second wiring, said second outlet being mounted in a wall opening or an outlet opening; a first module couplable to the first data unit, said first device being connected to said first outlet for connection to said first wiring and being connected to said second wiring, said first device being operative to couple the first digital data stream to the first data unit and to pass the second digital data stream between said first and second wirings; and a second module couplable to the second data unit, said second device being connected to said second outlet for connection to said second wiring, said second device being operative to couple the second digital data stream to the second data unit. ( Fig. 8 )
摘要翻译： 一种用于将建筑物外部的第一数字数据流和第二数字数据流中的每一个耦合到建筑物中的第一和第二数据单元的相应网络的网络，所述网络包括：第一布线，其包括至少部分地至少部分地在 所述建筑物并且至少部分地在所述建筑物外部，所述第一布线被连接以以时间复用形式携带所述第一和第二数字数据流; 第二布线至少部分地包括在建筑物的墙壁中的两个导体，所述第二布线被连接以承载第二数字数据流; 连接到所述第一布线的第一出口，所述第一出口安装在壁开口或出口开口中; 连接到所述第二布线的第二出口，所述第二出口安装在壁开口或出口开口中; 第一模块，可耦合到第一数据单元，所述第一设备连接到所述第一出口，用于连接到所述第一布线并连接到所述第二布线，所述第一设备可操作以将所述第一数字数据流耦合到所述第一数据单元 并且在所述第一和第二布线之间传递所述第二数字数据流; 以及第二模块，其可耦合到所述第二数据单元，所述第二设备连接到所述第二出口，用于连接到所述第二布线，所述第二设备可操作以将所述第二数字数据流耦合到所述第二数据单元。 （图8）
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公开(公告)号：EP1277370A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-22
申请号：EP01912097.1
申请日：2001-03-12
申请人： Serconet Ltd.
发明人： BINDER, Yehuda
CPC分类号： H04M11/068 , H04L5/16 , H04M1/723 , H04M9/025 , H04M11/062 , H04Q11/0471 , H04Q2213/13034 , H04Q2213/13082 , H04Q2213/13166 , H04Q2213/13199 , H04Q2213/1322 , H04Q2213/1323 , H04Q2213/13298 , H04Q2213/13299 , H04Q2213/1332 , H04Q2213/13334 , H04Q2213/13389
摘要： An improved telephone system (10) over a single telephone line within a residence or other building is disclosed, supporting exchange features and enabling easy expansion for multiple external lines. The existing telephone wiring is used as the medium for a local data communication network, carrying mutiple voice channels. In each outlet (88a, 105a), one or more voice channels are converted into a standard telephone-line interface. Life-line functionality is facilitated by using the lower band of the spectrum isolated from the data communication network, and a dedicated connector (91) in the outlet provides access to this band. External telephone feeders (86a, 86b) are converted to digital form for interfacing to the in-home data communication network.
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公开(公告)号：EP0435032A2
公开(公告)日：1991-07-03
申请号：EP90123401.3
申请日：1990-12-06
申请人： ALCATEL N.V.
CPC分类号： H04M3/561 , H04M9/025 , H04M2203/609 , H04Q11/0428
摘要： This invention relates to a method to establish a conference connection between a plurality of conference nodes (2, 4, 8) arranged in a telecommunication network (1); and also to a node design (30; Fig 3) of such a conference node. The conference according to this invention is set up on a per call basis. Any of the conference nodes (2, 4, 8) shall, each time it activates, access a free information resource (11) among a plurality of resources (11, 12,...,n) and transmit it's message to this resource; while all the conference nodes during all the conference time, are listening to the messages present on all the activated or occupied resources. The maximum number of active (i.e. transmitting) conference nodes correspond to the total number of information resources. The maximum number of passive (i.e. listening) nodes are unlimited. A node is typically moving from a passive state to an active state and back again to the passive state leaving the resource unoccupied. Each resource may preferably be designed as a ring connection via which all the conference nodes are interconnected as the ring is looped through passive conference nodes, but where each activated ring connection is broken, only at one place, but in a dynamic manner, at the input of the active node associated with just this ring, which active node accesses this particular resource during the activated time period of just this node. The invention is well suited for digital crypto conferences, as speech decoding and decrypting is undertaken at each conference node input, while encryption and speech coding is done at each conference node output. In addition the invention is easily adapted to an Integrated Services Data Network (ISDN). Echo suppression, as well as addition and subtraction of conference signals, are totally avoided. The crypto keys to be used in such a crypto conference, may be distributed among the conference participating nodes before the conference starts; and/or they may be altered during the conference, in short lasting pauses in the conference, or on a free resource, or via the D-channel in the ISDN implementation.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在电信网络（1）中安排的多个会议节点（2,4,8）之间建立会议连接的方法。 并且还涉及这种会议节点的节点设计（30;图3）。 根据本发明的会议是按每个呼叫建立的。 每个会议节点（2,4,8）每次激活时，都要访问多个资源（11,12，...，n）中的空闲信息资源（11），并将其发送给该资源 ; 而在所有会议时间内的所有会议节点，正在监听所有激活或占用的资源上存在的消息。 活动（即发送）会议节点的最大数目对应于信息资源的总数。 被动（即收听）节点的最大数量是无限制的。 节点通常从被动状态移动到活动状态，并且再次返回到被动状态，而将资源置于空闲状态。 每个资源可以优选地设计为环形连接，当环通过被动会议节点循环时，所有会议节点都被互连，但是每个激活的环路连接仅在一个地方而是以动态的方式在 与该环相关联的主动节点的输入，该活动节点在该节点的激活时间段期间访问该特定资源。 本发明非常适用于数字加密会议，因为在每个会议节点输入端进行语音解码和解密，同时在每个会议节点输出端进行加密和语音编码。 此外，本发明容易地适用于综合业务数据网（ISDN）。 完全避免回声抑制，以及会议信号的加减。 在这样的加密会议中使用的密钥可以在会议开始之前分配在会议参与节点之间; 和/或可能会在会议期间进行更改，短暂持续暂停会议或免费资源，或通过ISDN实施中的D-channel进行更改。
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公开(公告)号：EP0433782A2
公开(公告)日：1991-06-26
申请号：EP90123402.1
申请日：1990-12-06
申请人： ALCATEL N.V.
发明人： Presttun, Kare
CPC分类号： H04M3/561 , H04M9/025 , H04M2203/609
摘要： This invention relates to a telecommunication system including a conference information system including a number of participants each equipped with a separate node (2, 4, 8), which conference nodes may be interconnected via a switching network (1) such as a public switched telephone network, and where each participant node (2, 4 , 8) is including means for receiving a sum conference information signal from the other participating nodes, means for adding the signal generated in each conference node to the sum signal, and means for controlling the conferencing functions.
According to this invention all of the nodes (2, 4, 8) in the conference connection are interconnected in a complete conference ring (11) by means of one single connection (12) in which the information signals are transmitted from node to node in one single direction (arrow 12).
Some of the advantages of this system are
a conference may be established even if the possibly centrally arranged exchange is not provided with a conference facility.
The conference facility is introduced by equipment distributed in each node terminal.
The line requirement is reduced to the half, but still the same traffic capacity may be handled by the system.
all the nodes now get identical status in the ring, and therefore all of the nodes may be designed as quite identical circuits.摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括会议信息系统的电信系统，该会议信息系统包括多个参与者，每个参与者配备有单独的节点（2,4,8），该会议节点可以经由诸如公共交换电话 网络，并且其中每个参与者节点（2,4,8）包括用于从其他参与节点接收和会议信息信号的装置，用于将在每个会议节点中生成的信号加到和信号的装置，以及用于控制 会议功能。 根据本发明，会议连接中的所有节点（2,4,8）通过一个单一连接（12）在完整的会议环（11）中互连，其中信息信号从节点传送到节点 一个方向（箭头12）。 该系统的一些优点是即使可能集中布置的交换机没有提供会议设施，也可以建立会议。 会议设施由分布在每个节点终端的设备引入。 线路要求降低到一半，但是系统可以处理相同的流量。 所有节点现在在环中获得相同的状态，因此所有节点可被设计为完全相同的电路。
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6.发明授权SYSTEM FOR SELECTIVELY COUPLING A PLURALITY OF DATA STATIONS INTO A SINGLE COMMUNICATIONS PATH 失效将多个数据站选择性地连接到单个通信路径的系统
公开(公告)号：EP0205563B1
公开(公告)日：1989-07-26
申请号：EP86900437.4
申请日：1985-12-06
申请人： NCR CORPORATION
CPC分类号： H04L12/40039 , G06F13/4086 , H03H7/482 , H04L12/40 , H04M9/025
摘要： A system for selectively serially coupling a plurality of data stations into a single communications path includes a plurality of tap boxes (TBA) serially coupled into said path. Each station is coupled to a desired associated one of the tap boxes by way of an associated tap cable (TC). When the tap cable (TC) is connected to a first portion (75) of the tap box (TBA), a first impedane (79, 81) corresponding to the characteristic impedance of the single communications path is serially coupled into said path to enable the station associated with the tap cable to be coupled to said path by way of the first impedance (79, 81). When the tap cable (TC) is connected to a second portion (73) of the tap box (TBA), the first impedance (79, 81) is effectively removed from the single communications path and a test impedance (77) is coupled to the tap cable to enable the station associated with the tap cable to test itself.
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公开(公告)号：EP0142551A4
公开(公告)日：1988-06-16
申请号：EP84902140
申请日：1984-05-02
申请人： CXC CORP
发明人： NELSON GARY A , GOODING PATRICK N , SCHUMAKER RICHARD E , WALTER KEITH D , MARRONE EDWARD S SOUTH BARRING , GATES STILLMAN F , RIGSBEE EVERETT O III , TEENER MICHAEL D
CPC分类号： H04L5/24 , H04L12/42 , H04L25/4904 , H04M9/025 , H04Q2213/13332
摘要： A communications system that improves upon the availability of communications paths between devices and simplifies the connectivity requirements to communicate data and control information to and from a remote station (11). System nodes (21) are provided which are disposed along a time multiplex network signal stream. The nodes (21) serve to interface remote stations (11) to the network signal stream (25A, 25B) and may also switch information to different stations (11) connected to the same node (21). The nodes (21) are operative to allocate a variable bandwidth of the network signal stream for data communications between devices connected to different nodes. The nodes (21) include switching devices that may be configured to accomodate stations (11) that operate at different speeds. Allocation of bandwidth may be dynamically varied such that system resources are not unneccessarily diverted. Control of bandwidth allocation and internal switching within the node is accomplished via control information communicated to and from the node. Such control information may be contained within the network signal stream and decoded by the node (21) or communicated to the node (21) via a dedicated control communications line. Control information may be encoded into the signal stream communicated between the system node (21) and the remote station (11). Thus, communication of data and control signals between the stations (11) and the system node (21) does not require complex wiring. Accordingly, individual stations (11) may be more conveniently located.
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公开(公告)号：EP0238468A2
公开(公告)日：1987-09-23
申请号：EP87850090.9
申请日：1987-03-18
摘要： The present invention relates to a communication system comprising a plurality of communication units (1, 2, 3) which are coupled together by coupling means (4), for example in the form of a physical conductor. Each unit is provided with first means (10) for receiving auditive information and/or second means (11) for transmitting auditive information. Certain units are allotted a group assignment and are arranged to establish a conference call facility, where an analogue signal deriving from transmitted auditive information is subjected to a sampling process. For the purpose of transmitting auditive information and/or for receiving auditive information, all units (1, 2, 3) associated with the group are arranged to utilize one and the same time slot (t3) in a time frame used for the sampling process, such that when information is transmitted simultaneously from two or more units (1, 2) the sampling contributions are summated within time slots (t3) via the unit-interlinking-means (4), so that a plurality of information signals can be evaluated simlutaneously via the first means (10) of the unit (3).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通信系统，包括多个通过耦合装置（4）耦合在一起的通信单元（1,2,3），例如以物理导体的形式。 每个单元设有用于接收听觉信息的第一装置（10）和/或用于传送听觉信息的第二装置（11）。 某些单元被分配一个组指派，并被安排建立一个电话会议设施，其中来自发送的听觉信息的模拟信号经过采样过程。 为了发送听觉信息和/或接收听觉信息，与该组相关联的所有单元（1,2,3）被安排成在采样过程所用的时间帧中利用同一个时隙（t3） ，从而当从两个或更多个单元（1,2）同时发送信息时，通过单元互连装置（4）在时隙（t3）内对采样贡献进行求和，从而可以评估多个信息信号 通过单元（3）的第一装置（10）同时连接。
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9.发明公开Schaltungsanordnung zum Vermitteln von Binärsignalen, insbesondere PCM-Signalen 失效用于切换二进制信号，优选的PCM信号的电路装置。
公开(公告)号：EP0233518A2
公开(公告)日：1987-08-26
申请号：EP87101170.6
申请日：1987-01-28
CPC分类号： H04M9/025
摘要： Zum Vermitteln von jeweils mehrere Bits umfassenden Binärsignalen, insbesondere PCM-Signalen, zwischen Anschlußschaltungen (35,36) sind diese an Leitungsabschnitte (31,32) von Gruppenschienen (31,32) angeschlossen, auf denen die Binärsignale parallel übertragen werden. Die Gruppenschienen (31,32) sind über einen Gruppenkoppler (30) an Leitungsabschnitte (25,26) eines Hauptkopplers (13;14) angeschlossen, der an Leitungsabschnitten (7,8) einer zentralen Ringleitungsanordnung (6) angeschlossen ist.
摘要翻译： 用于切换二进制信号的每一个都包括多个位，特别是PCM信号，连接电路（35,36）之间的那些连接组导轨（31,32），在其上二进制信号在并行传送的引线部（31,32）的。 的组中的轨道（31,32）通过一组开关（30）连接到引线的主耦合的部分（25,26）（13; 14）连接到所述线路区段（7,8）被连接到中心环线路布置（6）。
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10.发明公开Verfahren zur Integration eines oder mehrerer Zusatzfunktionsmodule in Fernmeldeanlagen sowie Zugriffsschaltung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens 失效一种用于将一个或多个附加的功能模块分成电信系统和存取电路用于执行该方法的方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0231809A2
公开(公告)日：1987-08-12
申请号：EP87100737.3
申请日：1987-01-20
CPC分类号： H04M9/025 , H04J3/0638 , H04M3/42314 , H04Q11/0428
摘要： Bei einem Verfahren zur Integration eines oder mehrerer Zusatzfunktionsmodule (l8) in Fernmelde-, insbesondere digitalen Fernsprechnebenstellenanlagen, bei denen die Vermittlung zwischen zwei Teilnehmerendgeräten (l6) nach dem Zeitmultiplexprinzip durch Zuteilung eines Zeitschlitzpaares durch eine zentrale Vermittlungseinheit (20) erfolgt, wird zur Kommunikation des bzw. der Zusatzfunktionsmodule (l8) mit den Teilnehmerendgeräten (l6) auf mindestens einen bestimmten fest reservierten Zeitschlitz zugegriffen.
摘要翻译： 在用于电信交换INTEGRA廷一个或多个补充功能模块，尤其是数字电话小交换机，其中两个用户终端之间的切换是在雅舞的时分复用原理用一对时隙的分配由完成的方法 中央开关单元，至少一个特定永久保留时隙被访问补充功能模块或模块和所述用户终端之间的通信。 ...
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