摘要:
The invention relates to a pneumatic spring (1) for axles of vehicles with air suspension, comprising a plunger piston (5) which can be fixed to an axle, an upper closure cover (2) which can be fixed to the vehicle and which comprises rolling bellows (3) secured to the cover, and a bead (32) which is formed on the rolling bellows (3) and which is fixed to the upper face (13) of the plunger piston (5) by a ring (6). The aim of the invention is to allow a simple, non-detachable, and pressure-tight fixation of the rolling bellows (3) to the plunger piston (5) with a pneumatic spring (1) and to allow a fully automatic assembly. According to the invention, this is achieved in that the ring (6) is secured against the plunger piston (5) via a rotational mechanism formed on the ring (6) and on the plunger piston (5).
摘要:
A convolution-bellows pneumatic spring with two or more bellows parts which are formed projecting outwards in the manner of beads and are separated by encircling constrictions in which belt rings, in particular metal rings, are arranged, wherein the convolution-bellows pneumatic spring is fastened with the aid of connecting parts, wherein the convolution-bellows pneumatic spring is designed as a cylindrically vulcanized bellows spring and has one or more receptacles on its outer circumference for axially securing the belt rings, wherein bellows spring, belt rings and receptacles are furthermore designed in such a manner that the bellows parts formed in a projecting manner protrude outwards in the manner of balloons under operating pressure and form the constrictions located therebetween.
摘要:
A holding member for a diaphragm damper device including a plurality of diaphragm dampers is formed from an elastic member. The holding member includes a band that can be elastically tightened to circumferential walls of two adjacent ones of the diaphragm dampers and hooks arranged on two sides of the band. The hooks elastically hold each of the diaphragm dampers that are stacked.
摘要:
Lateral support elements include an element wall with an exterior surface dimensioned to abuttingly engage an associated flexible wall and an interior surface that at least partially defines an element chamber within the lateral supporting element. Gas spring assemblies include a flexible spring member that at least partially defines a spring chamber. The lateral support element is disposed along and operatively connected to the flexible spring member. The element chamber can, optionally and in some cases, be disposed in fluid communication with the spring chamber. The gas spring assembly can include one or more end members operatively connected to the flexible spring member. Suspension systems and methods of assembly are also included.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an air spring (1), providing the suspension between the cab and the frame in the vehicles, comprising at least one body (2); at least one cover (4); at least one bellow (3) that extends between the body (2) and the cover (4) in an airtight manner; at least one piston (6) that moves according to the distance between the cab and the frame; at least one control valve (5) that adjusts the air pressure inside the bellow (3) according to the movement of the piston (6); at least one housing (9) that enables the piston (6) to be mounted to the body (2) so as to axially move according to the change in the distance; at least one flange (7) that surrounds the end of the piston (6) facing the cover, that limits the movement of the piston (6) in the direction of the body (2) and that is integrated with the piston (6); at least one stopper (10) that is disposed at the other end of the piston (6) and that extends from the piston (6) to the housing (9) as a protrusion; at least one channel (8) that is arranged inside the housing (9), and at least one step (11) that is arranged on the at least one channel (8) wherein the stopper (10) moves and that limits the axial movement of the piston (6).
摘要:
The present invention discloses an air spring design wherein the second retainer plate utilized in some conventional designs is eliminated. This accomplishes the objective of reducing the manufacturing cost of the air spring as well as its weight. The air springs of this invention also offer an advantage over conventional air springs that do not include a second retainer plate in that the flexible member of the air spring cannot be detached from the piston. The subject invention more specifically discloses an air spring which is comprised of a retainer plate, a piston, and an elastomeric sleeve, wherein the elastomeric sleeve is sealingly engaged with the first retainer plate and the piston to define a pressurizable chamber, wherein the piston has a wall which provide a surface on which the elastomeric sleeve rolls during compression, wherein the piston has a bead seal which extends from the piston wall toward the center of the air spring to provide a surface onto which the elastomeric sleeve is crimped with a crimp ring which extends from the bead seal.
摘要:
An air spring device (10) has: an air spring (12) in which an upper face plate (16) and a lower face plate (18) are airtightly coupled to each other by a tubular flexible diaphragm (22); and ribs (14) (projecting portions) that rise from an upper surface of the upper face plate (16) and have top portions (14A) that lie in the same plane as each other.
摘要:
The invention relates to an air spring for chassis of vehicles, which is clamped with an air spring piston and an air spring cover 3 between the chassis and vehicle body of a motor vehicle, comprising an air spring bellows 2 made from elastomeric material which at least partially delimits a compressed air-filled working chamber 1 and which, forming at least one rolling fold 4, rolls on the air spring piston, wherein the air spring bellows 2 is attached by means of clamping elements 5 at a first end 6 to the air spring cover 3 and at a second end to the air spring piston, comprising an external guide 7 which is attached to the air spring bellows 2 and spaced apart from the air spring cover 3 and which is attached to the air spring bellows 2 in such a way that a partial piece of the air spring bellows 2 is formed between the air spring cover 3 and the external guide 7 as a cardanic fold 8 which permits a deflection of the air spring bellows 2 produced by forces acting perpendicular to the axis of the air spring bellows 2. According to the invention, the air spring bellows 2 has a layer cover 9 at the first end 6, said layer cover being inverted back over such a length that, after assembly of the air spring, the layer cover 9 partially covers the external guide 7 with an overlap Ü, and the external guide 7 is attached in the region of the overlap Ü of the layer cover 9 to the air spring bellows 2 by means of an external clamping element 10.
摘要:
The invention relates to an air spring (1) for vehicles with an air-tight tensioned air spring bellows 4 made of elastomer material arranged between an air spring cover (3) and an air spring rolling piston (2, 14, 24), said air spring bellows delimiting, together with the air spring cover (3) and the air spring rolling piston (2, 14, 24), a working chamber (5) filled with compressed air, and said air spring bellows rolling away under formation of a rolling fold (6) on the air spring rolling piston (2, 14, 24) and fastening to the air spring cover (3) under formation of a second fold (7), as well as having an elastomer element (8, 21) provided as an anti-roughness bearing. According to the invention, the elastomer element (8, 21) is arranged between a first piston part (11, 15, 27) and a second piston part (12, 16, 28) of the air spring rolling piston (2, 14, 24), the second part being arranged coaxially to the first, wherein the rolling surface for the air spring bellows (4) is provided on the first piston part (11, 15, 27) and on which the air spring bellows (4) is fastened by means of a clamping element (13) and wherein the second piston part (12, 16, 28) can be mounted on a mounting surface of a vehicle chassis (9).