摘要:
A system for generating a supply voltage, temperature and process compensated gain control voltage from a digital data word. In particular, the compensated gain voltage control voltage maintains a linear relationship between a change in gain in response to an input gain control voltage for a gain circuit of a transmitter circuit. A monitor circuit senses at least one of the supply voltage, temperature and process parameters, and generates a first set of digital signals corresponding to the sensed parameter. A digital compensator circuit converts the input gain control voltage into a second set of digital signals, and decodes the combined first and second set of digital signals to provide a data word. The data word is converted into an analog voltage representing the compensated gain voltage control voltage. The digital compensator circuit includes a table of compensation values, each accessible by a distinct combination of the first and second set of digital signals.
摘要:
A method and apparatus are provided for controlling transmit power with an estimated value of cubic metric (CM) and/or peak-to-average ratio (PAR). Preferably, the method is applied in determining a value for Maximum Power Reduction (MPR) for computing maximum MPR or minimum MPR, by estimating CM and/or PAR from signal parameters. The method of estimating CM and/or PAR is applicable to any multicode signal.
摘要:
Variable gain circuits 16A and 16B are provided, respectively, on an output side of spreading circuits 15A and 15B disposed for each code channel, and after the outputs from the variable gain circuits 16A and 16B are added by adders 17 and 18, orthogonal modulation is applied to the outputs by a modulator 20, and a transmission signal is obtained. Furthermore, a variable gain circuit 22 for adjusting a level of the transmission signal is provided. An adjustment of average transmission power of the code channels is conducted by the variable gain circuit 22, and an individual adjustment is conducted by the variable gain circuits 16A and 16B.
摘要:
Method and system for optimising operating temperature in a power amplifier (3) of a base station (2) of a cellular telecommunications network. The system comprises: - a power amplifier (3) of a BTS (2), the power amplifier configured for: • measuring its operating temperature; • if the operating temperature exceeds a temperature threshold T TH , sending an alarm message to a controller unit (1);
- the controller unit (1), which can be included in the BTS (2) or in the corresponding BSC or RNC, configured for analyzing the alarm messages received and, when determined conditions are met, executing at least one action from a list of actions to reduce the dissipated power of the power amplifier (3).
摘要:
A wireless communication unit (100) comprises a transmitter having an analogue feedback power control loop having a power control function (132) arranged to set an output power level of the transmitter. The power control function (132) comprises a predictor sub-system (200) arranged to reduce sensitivity to loop latency of the analogue feedback power control loop. The use of a predictor sub-system provides reduced sensitivity to loop latency, gain variations and delay.
摘要:
Variable gain circuits 16A and 16B are provided, respectively, on an output side of spreading circuits 15A and 15B disposed for each code channel, and after the outputs from the variable gain circuits 16A and i6B are added by adders 17 and 18, orthogonal modulation is applied to the outputs by-a modulator 20, and a transmission signal is obtained. Furthermore, a variable gain circuit 22 for adjusting a level of the transmission signal is provided. An adjustment of average transmission power of the code channels is conducted by the variable gain circuit 22, and an individual adjustment is conducted by the variable gain circuits 16A and 16B.
摘要:
A comparator (49) compares a base band signal outputted from a D/A converter (40) with a base band signal outputted from an orthogonal demodulator (48), and a vector regulator (42) corrects the base band signal outputted from the D/A converter (40) in accordance with the result of comparison of the comparator (49).
摘要:
An apparatus for adaptive-power control of a spread-spectrum transmitter of a mobile station operating in a cellular-communications network using spread-spectrum modulation. A base station transmits a generic spread-spectrum signal and an APC information-data signal. A mobile station has an acquisition circuit (101, 102, 103) for acquiring and decoding the generic spread-spectrum signal, a detector (104) for detecting a received power level of the generic spread-spectrum signal, a decoder (105) for decoding the APC-data signal as a threshold, a differential amplifier (106) for generating a comparison signal by comparing the received power level to the threshold, a transmitter (112) for transmitting a transmitter spread-spectrum signal, an antenna, and a variable-gain device (111) responsive to the comparison signal indicating an increase or decrease for adjusting a transmitter-power level of the transmitter spread-spectrum signal.