摘要:
A system for determining a radiation dose in real time can include at least one three- dimensional target object to be exposed to ionizing radiation. The at least one target object may include a scintillating gel material. The scintillating gel material may emit light when exposed to the ionizing radiation. An imaging system may be configured to capture at least a first image of the target object from a first position, and a second image of the target object from a second position relative to the target object. A controller may be connected to the imaging system and may be configured to the process the first and second images to provide a three-dimensional dose distribution in real-time.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Dosimeter (1, 8) zur Erfassung polyenergetischer Neutronenstrahlung. Vorgesehen sind ein Aufnahmebereich (6) für zumindest ein Detektionselement (7) und zumindest ein Neutronenabsorptionsbereich (2, 3). Der Neutronenabsorptionsbereich (2, 3) besteht aus einem chlorhaltigen Material, bei dem Chlor einen atomaren Bestandteil eines Material-Moleküls darstellt.
摘要:
The invention resides in an apparatus comprising an LED light source (134) for emitting a green illumination light (132) for illuminating an optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) sensor, a photodetector (162) for detecting of green luminescent light emitted by the OSL sensor, a pulse counter for counting photon pulses generated by a photodetector based on photons of luminescent light emitted by the OSL sensor and counted by the photodetector, and a microprocessor (166) for controlling the LED light source and the photodetector and the pulse counter. The microprocessor controls when the LED light source, the photodetector and the pulse counter are switched between an on state and an off state. The pulse counter is part of the microprocessor, and the microprocessor determines a radiation dose of one type of ionizing radiation to which the OSL sensor has been exposed based on the photon pulses counted by the pulse counter.
摘要:
Provided is a measurement unit and measurement method for reducing attenuation due to optical fiber length and SN degradation due to background in a dosage rate monitor that uses optical fiber. This system comprises: a radiation detector for detecting radiation dosage; a light source for irradiating stimulating light on the radiation detector; a photodetector for detecting light generated by the radiation detector; an optical fiber for connecting the photodetector and the radiation detector and light source, and transmitting light from the light source and light from the radiation detector; a measurement unit for counting the pulses outputted from the photodetector; and an analysis unit for extracting the luminous energy originating from the radiation detector, from time information, wave height information, and the count value, which are measurement results obtained by the measurement unit, and converting the luminous energy to a dosage and dosage rate.
摘要:
A method of determining the doses of neutrons, gamma and X-ray photons, beta, alpha and other ionizing radiations using a method of image processing in spatial and frequency domain that produces parameters that are related to the radiation dose absorbed in a luminescent material. Portions of the luminescent material may be covered by different converters to allow for doses of different radiations to be discriminated.
摘要:
A method of determining the doses of neutrons, gamma and X-ray photons, beta, alpha and other ionizing radiations using a method of image processing in spatial and frequency domain that produces parameters that are related to the radiation dose absorbed in a luminescent material. Portions of the luminescent material may be covered by different converters to allow for doses of different radiations to be discriminated.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and device (10) for testing treatments (14) which introduce energy into objects (1), wherein the method comprises the following steps: bonding at least one chemical, optically luminescent compound (3) onto at least one indicator element (6) for testing the treatments (14), wherein at least one luminescence property of the chemical compound (3) can be changed; assigning at least one indicator element (6) to the object (1), wherein the indicator element (6) and the object (1) are simultaneously subjected to the same conditions of the energy-introducing treatment (14); changing the luminescence property of the chemical compound (3), wherein the level of the change to the luminescence property depends upon the energy-introducing treatment (14; irradiating (13) the chemical compound (3) with electromagnetic radiation directed onto the indicator (6) for excitation of the luminescence during the energy-introducing treatment or following the energy-introducing treatment (14) in order to demonstrate the instantaneous energy-introducing treatment (14) or the energy-introducing treatment (14) carried out; time-resolved and/or spectrally-resolved detection of electromagnetic radiation (12) emitted as a result of luminescence of the chemical compound of the indicator element (6) during the luminescence-emitting irradiation (13) or after the luminescence-emitting irradiation (13) is switched off; providing time-resolved and/or spectrally-resolved detection signals from a detector (5) to at least one evaluation unit (9) in which: - the detection signals (17) and reference signals (18) which are stored in a memory (16) and which consist of at least one previously determined reference value and/or at least one reference wavelength or of at least one reference wavelength spectrum are compared and - the energy-introducing treatment (14) carried out on the object (1) is demonstrably established; and displaying same in a display unit (15) after testing for the presence of at least one energy input (14) in the object (1) on the basis of the achieved changed luminescence property of the chemical compound (3).