摘要:
The invention relates to a method for simulating the behaviour of an articulated bone part assembly, in particular the spine of a subject, that comprises: the step of building a three-dimensional geometric model of the assembly from specific data on the subject in a reference position; the step of mechanically customising the geometric model by particularising at least some articulated linking areas of the bone parts; wherein the mechanical customisation step comprises: a customisation phase of the critical link areas, or junction areas, of the bone parts; a phase for acquiring data concerning the articulated bone part assembly of the subject during at least one clinical test of the posture in a position different from the reference position or of movement from said position; and a phase for characterising the mechanical parameters of said junction areas in order to obtain the reproduction by the model of the data acquired during the above-mentioned clinical test.
摘要:
An exemplary embodiment of the invention provides a method for producing a triangulation of a surface of a physical object the method comprising the steps of generating an intermediate mesh representation of the surface out of surface voxels (102) and detecting at least one T-junction in the intermediate mesh representation (103). The method further comprising the steps of decomposing of the at least one T-junction into at least one triangle and at least one two-point-polygon (104), and generating the triangulation of the surface out of the modelled intermediate mesh representation (107).
摘要:
A method, and apparatus, and a computer-readable medium encoded with instructions to carry out a method. The method is of rendering a model of a surface of wrinkly material such as paper or foil, e.g., a model of packaging on a display device. The method includes accepting a description of the different parts of the surface of the packaging, and how and where any of the parts are connected, discretizing to form a mesh, modelling the physics of the mesh, running a simulation to find a stable end-state for the mesh, modifying the mesh to visually smooth the mesh in a way that is perceived as typical for flexible packaging material; and rendering the model on a display device. The modifying the mesh is to visually smooth the mesh includes modifying during the rendering or modifying prior to the rendering.
摘要:
A method of identifying a myocardial region of interest in cardiac medical image data is disclosed. The method includes identifying myocardial tissue (200) in first (204) and second (206) views of the medical imaging data and constructing a myocardial surface (502). In one embodiment, the myocardial surface is modeled as a plurality of elliptical arc segments (502) and a half ellipsoid.
摘要:
The aim of the invention is to create an image that is devoid of interference structures, using a fibre bundle (102) consisting of several optical fibres (106) and a sensor (102). To achieve this, imaging parameters, which describe the geometric characteristics of the intensity profile produced by each individual optical fibre (106) on the sensor (104) are made available for the system consisting of the fibre bundle (102) and sensor (104). During the reconstruction of the image, an amplitude value and/or luminosity information is/are produced for each individual optical fibre (106) by adapting a function of the amplitude value and the imaging parameter of the relevant optical fibre (106) to an intensity recording (300) of the sensor (104), to produce an optimal amplitude or luminosity value, taking into consideration the geometric imaging characteristics for each optical fibre (106).
摘要:
Three related methods are disclosed for defining smooth scalar fields on arbitrary polygonal meshes which can be consistently carried through the subdivision process allowing one to define and compute the value of scalar fields over an arbitrarily dense set of points on the limit surface. Applications of these techniques in computer graphics and computer animation include: (1) the definition of pseudo-coordinates for use in parametric shading including texture mapping; (2) the assignment of smoothly varying articulation weights over the control points of a model to more efficiently define the transformation of a highly detailed object or character under specific animation controls; and (3) the assignment of smoothly varying local parameters for specifying the local behavior of dynamic or quasi-static objects or surfaces.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for generating a digital representation of a physical terrain, comprising the steps of reading data of a digital terrain model including raster points having coordinates including a height coordinate that indicates height values of the raster points, determining differences between the height values of adjacent raster points of the digital terrain model, storing only those raster points with height values that differ from the height value of at least one adjacent raster point by at least a predetermined threshold and calculating three-dimensional B-spline surfaces interpolating the stored raster points.
摘要:
An exemplary embodiment of the invention provides a method for producing a triangulation of a surface of a physical object the method comprising the steps of generating an intermediate mesh representation of the surface out of surface voxels (102) and detecting at least one T-junction in the intermediate mesh representation (103). The method further comprising the steps of decomposing of the at least one T-junction into at least one triangle and at least one two-point-polygon (104), and generating the triangulation of the surface out of the modelled intermediate mesh representation (107).
摘要:
Methods for coding a time-dependent geometry stream (164, 165) include geometric transform coder, a basis decomposition coder, a column/row prediction coder, and space-time level of detail coder. The basis decomposition coder uses principal component analysis to decompose a time dependent geometry matrix into basis vectors and weights. The weights and basis vectors are coded separately. Optionally, the residual between a mesh constructed from the weight and basis vectors and the original mesh can be encoded as well. The column/row predictor exploits coherence in a matrix of time dependent geometry by encoding differences among neighboring rows and columns (166). Row and column sorting (163) optimizes this form of coding by re-arranging rows and columns to improve similarity among neighboring rows/columns. The space-time level of detail coder converts a time-dependent geometry stream into a hierarchical structure, including levels of detail in the space and time dimensions, and expansion records. The expansion records specify how to reconstruct (172) a mesh from deltas representing differences between levels of detail.
摘要:
The present invention has been made to provide a technique capable of contributing to a reduction in operational burden on workers and an increase in operating accuracy in a generation process of a mesh for numerical analysis for a geometric model. A numerical analysis mesh generation apparatus (1) generates a mesh for use in performing numerical analysis for a geometric model to be analyzed. The apparatus comprises: a reference surface selection section (101) that selects one surface from a plurality of surfaces constituting the geometric model as a reference surface; an edge projection section (102) that projects, in a predetermined direction, edges of the geometric model located in a predetermined direction away from the reference surface selected by the reference surface selection section on the reference surface; an interval determination section (103) that determines an interval between edges projected on the reference surface by the edge projection section; a grouping section (104) that groups two or more edges with one of the two or more edges set as a representative edge when the interval determination section determines that the interval between them is smaller than a predetermined interval; and a mesh generation section (105) that generates a mesh for the reference surface based on a surface divided using the edges grouped by the grouping section.