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    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD THEREFOR
    161.
    发明公开
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
    布里斯托芬大学研究所的BRENNSTOFFZELLENSYSTEM

    公开(公告)号：EP2750232A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-02

    申请号：EP12825207.9

    申请日：2012-08-24

    申请人： Panasonic Corporation

    发明人： UKAI, Kunihiro ,  TAKEUCHI, Tomoya

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/12

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04776 ,  H01M8/04373 ,  H01M8/04425 ,  H01M8/04783 ,  H01M8/0618 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  Y02E60/50

    摘要： A fuel cell system (100) includes: a reformer (1) configured to generate a hydrogen-containing gas through a reforming reaction by using a raw material and steam; a raw material supply device (2) configured to supply the raw material to the reformer; a steam supply device (3, 4) configured to supply the steam to the reformer; a temperature detector (5) configured to detect a temperature of the reformer; a fuel cell (7) configured to generate electric power by using the hydrogen-containing gas; a combustor (6) configured to combust the hydrogen-containing gas discharged from the fuel cell to heat the reformer; and a controller (10) configured to, while controlling the raw material supply device such that the temperature detected by the temperature detector becomes a target temperature, control the steam supply device such that a change rate of a steam supply amount to the reformer becomes less than a change rate of a raw material supply amount to the reformer.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统（100）包括：重整器（1），其通过使用原料和蒸汽通过重整反应产生含氢气体; 原料供给装置（2），其将原料供给到重整器; 蒸汽供给装置（3,4），其构造成将蒸汽供给到所述重整器; 温度检测器（5），其被配置为检测所述重整器的温度; 配置为通过使用含氢气体发电的燃料电池（7） 燃烧器（6），其构造为燃烧从燃料电池排出的含氢气体以加热重整器; 以及控制器（10），其被配置为在控制所述原材料供应装置使得由所述温度检测器检测到的温度变为目标温度的同时，控制所述蒸汽供应装置，使得对所述重整器的蒸汽供应量的变化率变得更小 比重整器的原料供给量的变化率。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    162.
    发明公开
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号：EP2740936A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-11

    申请号：EP12822380.7

    申请日：2012-07-11

    申请人： Panasonic Corporation

    发明人： HATANO, Susumu ,  TAMURA, Yoshio ,  SATO, Yoshihiro ,  TAKAHASHI, Manabu ,  FUJIKAWA, Takaaki

    IPC分类号： F04B45/04 ,  F04B45/047 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 ,  F04B17/042 ,  F04B43/04 ,  F04B45/047 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04228 ,  H01M8/04425 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/04776

    摘要： A fuel cell system (1) includes a fuel cell (7), an electromagnetic diaphragm pump (8), a flow detector (9), and a controller (20). The controller is configured to set the frequency of the AC voltage (applied AC voltage) applied to the electromagnetic diaphragm pump, control the voltage of the applied AC voltage in the set frequency to cause the flow rate of the gas detected by the flow detector to reach a target flow rate; and the controller is configured to newly set the frequency of the applied AC voltage to a frequency at which the voltage of the applied AC voltage becomes smaller than a predetermined voltage when the voltage of the applied AC voltage becomes equal to or greater than the predetermined voltage.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统（1）包括燃料电池（7），电磁隔膜泵（8），流量检测器（9）以及控制器（20）。 控制器被配置为设置施加到电磁隔膜泵的AC电压的频率（施加的AC电压），控制施加的AC电压的电压在设定频率以使由流量检测器检测到的气体的流量达到 达到目标流量; 并且所述控制器被配置为当所施加的AC电压的电压变得等于或大于所述预定电压时，将所施加的AC电压的频率重新设定为所施加的AC电压的电压变得小于预定电压的频率 。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME
    165.
    发明公开
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME 审中-公开
    布里斯托芬大学研究所的BRENNSTOFFZELLENSYSTEM

    公开(公告)号：EP2693551A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-05

    申请号：EP12762902.0

    申请日：2012-01-27

    申请人： Panasonic Corporation

    发明人： TAKAHASHI, Manabu ,  KATOU, Motomichi

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0606 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04164 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/04417 ,  H01M8/04768 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  Y02E60/50

    摘要： A fuel cell system of the present invention comprises a fuel processor (41); a fuel cell stack (60); a first water tank (1); a combustor (42); a water discharge passage (31) connected to a water drain port (76) formed in the first water tank (1) to discharge the water from inside of the first water tank (1); a water filling detector configured to detect that at least one of the water drain port (76) and the water discharge passage (31) is filled with water; a water supply unit (2) for supplying the water to the first water tank (1); and a controller (10) configured to, before power generation is performed in the fuel cell stack (60), execute a water filling step of supplying the water to the first water tank (1) by activating the water supply unit (2), supply the combustible gas to the combustor (42) via the first water tank (1) and cause the combustor (42) to combust the combustible gas, when the water filling detector detects that at least one of the water drain port (76) and the water discharge passage (31) is filled with water, in the water filling step.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的燃料电池系统包括燃料处理器（41）; 燃料电池堆（60）; 第一个水箱（1）; 燃烧器（42）; 连接到形成在第一水箱（1）中的排水口（76）以从第一水箱（1）的内部排出水的排水通道（31）; 水填充检测器，被配置为检测所述排水口（76）和所述排水通道（31）中的至少一个填充有水; 用于将水供应到第一水箱（1）的供水单元（2）; 以及控制器（10），被配置为在所述燃料电池堆（60）中执行发电之前，执行通过激活供水单元（2）将水供应到所述第一水箱（1）的给水步骤， 通过第一水箱（1）将可燃气体供应到燃烧器（42），并使得燃烧器（42）燃烧可燃气体，当充水检测器检测到排水口（76）和 在充水步骤中，用水填充排水通道（31）。

    Solid oxide fuel cell device comprising fuel cell comprising a reformer
    166.
    发明公开
    Solid oxide fuel cell device comprising fuel cell comprising a reformer 有权
    包括燃料电池的固体氧化物燃料电池装置包括重整器

    公开(公告)号：EP2687480A2

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-22

    申请号：EP13176773.3

    申请日：2013-07-17

    申请人： Toto Ltd.

    发明人： Akagi, Yousuke ,  Abe, Toshiya ,  Otsuka, Toshiharu ,  Tsuchiya, Katsuhisa ,  Matsuo, Takuya ,  Watanabe, Naoki

    IPC分类号： C01B3/38 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/24

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04022 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/1288 ,  H01M8/04126 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M8/04828 ,  H01M8/0618 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/2428 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M8/2484 ,  Y02E60/50

    摘要： To provide a fuel cell device capable of extending the years of service life of a reformer by suppressing thermal runaways. The present invention is a solid oxide fuel cell device (1), including a fuel cell module (2) having multiple fuel cell units (16); a reformer (20b) disposed above the fuel cell units, for producing hydrogen by a partial oxidation reforming reaction and a steam reforming reaction; a vaporizing chamber (20a) disposed adjacent to the reformer; a combustion chamber (18) for heating the vaporization chamber; a water supply device; a supply device for oxidant gas for electrical generation; and a controller (110) for raising the fuel cell unit to a temperature at which electrical generation is possible; wherein fuel electrodes in each individual fuel cell unit are constituted to act as catalysts for a shift reaction, and the controller executes only the ATR step and SR step in the reformer.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种燃料电池装置，其能够抑制热失控而延长重整器的使用寿命。 本发明是一种固体氧化物型燃料电池装置（1），其包括具有多个燃料电池单元（16）的燃料电池模块（2）; 设置在燃料电池单元上方的重整器（20b），用于通过部分氧化重整反应和蒸汽重整反应来产生氢气; 蒸发室（20a），其设置在所述重整器附近; 燃烧室（18），用于加热汽化室; 一个供水装置; 用于发电的氧化剂气体的供应装置; 和控制器（110），用于将所述燃料电池单元升高至可发电的温度; 其中每个单独的燃料电池单元中的燃料电极被构造成用作变换反应的催化剂，并且控制器仅执行重整器中的ATR步骤和SR步骤。

    POWER GENERATOR AND OPERATING METHOD FOR SAME
    167.
    发明公开
    POWER GENERATOR AND OPERATING METHOD FOR SAME 有权
    STREGGENERATOR UND BETRIEBSVERFAHRENDAFÜR

    公开(公告)号：EP2637242A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-11

    申请号：EP12782152.8

    申请日：2012-04-26

    申请人： Panasonic Corporation

    发明人： MORITA, Junji ,  TATSUI, Hiroshi ,  YUKIMASA, Akinori ,  INOUE, Atsutaka ,  WAKAMATSU, Hidetoshi

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  C01B3/38 ,  H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/025 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/0445 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1633 ,  C01B2203/169 ,  C01B2203/84 ,  H01M8/04365 ,  H01M8/04425 ,  H01M8/04597 ,  H01M8/04619 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M2250/405 ,  Y02B90/16

    摘要： A power generator according to the present invention includes a fuel cell system (101), a combustion system (102), and a controller (103). The fuel cell system (101) includes: a fuel cell (11); a reformer (10) configured to generate a fuel through a reforming reaction between a first raw material containing a hydrocarbon and a second raw material which is water or an oxidant; a first raw material supply device (12); a second raw material supply device (13); and an oxidant supply device (14). The combustion system (102) includes: a first combustor (21); a third raw material supply device (22); a first air supply device (23); and a frame rod (24). The controller (103) controls the first raw material supply device (12) and the second raw material supply device (13) based on an amount of the first raw material supplied to the first combustor (21) and an ionizing current value, such that an amount of the first raw material supplied to the reformer (10) and an amount of the second raw material supplied to the reformer (10) are in a predetermined ratio.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明的发电机包括燃料电池系统（101），燃烧系统（102）和控制器（103）。 燃料电池系统（101）包括：燃料电池（11）; 重构器（10），被配置为通过包含烃的第一原料和作为水或氧化剂的第二原料之间的重整反应产生燃料; 第一原料供应装置（12）; 第二原料供给装置（13）; 和氧化剂供应装置（14）。 燃烧系统（102）包括：第一燃烧器（21）; 第三原料供给装置（22）; 第一供气装置（23）; 和框架杆（24）。 控制器（103）基于供给到第一燃烧器（21）的第一原料的量和电离电流值，控制第一原料供给装置（12）和第二原料供给装置（13），使得 提供给重整器（10）的第一原料的量和供给至重整器（10）的第二原料的量为预定比例。

    Solid oxide fuel cell system
    169.
    发明公开
    Solid oxide fuel cell system 审中-公开
    Festoxidbrennstoffzellensystem

    公开(公告)号：EP2600455A2

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-05

    申请号：EP13157069.9

    申请日：2006-06-20

    申请人： Kyocera Corporation

    发明人： Shigehisa, Takashi ,  Takahashi, Naruto

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/12

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04164 ,  H01M8/04291 ,  H01M8/0432 ,  H01M8/04365 ,  H01M8/04492 ,  H01M8/04746 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M8/04828 ,  H01M2008/1293

    摘要： A solid oxide fuel cell system 1 comprises a fuel cell main body 20 provided with a gas reformer 22 and a fuel cell 20, a reforming gas supply means 12 for supplying a reforming gas to the gas reformer 22, an oxygen-containing gas supply means 13 for supplying an oxygen-containing gas to the gas reformer 22, a water supply means 14 for supplying water or steam to the gas reformer 22 and an ambient temperature sensor 70 for detecting a temperature outside of the solid oxide fuel cell system 1. The system further comprises a control means 15 for controlling during operation of the fuel cell 21 whether, based on a signal from the ambient temperature sensor 70, for carrying out a reforming reaction of the reforming gas with the oxygen-containing gas and/or water in the gas reformer 22, switching between an oxygen-containing gas supply means 13 and water supply means 14 is carried out, or both the supply means 13, 14 are used in combination.

    摘要翻译： 固体氧化物型燃料电池系统1包括设置有气体重整器22和燃料电池20的燃料电池主体20，向气体重整器22供给重整气体的重整气体供给单元12，含氧气体供给单元 13，用于向气体重整器22供给含氧气体;供水装置14，用于向气体重整器22供水或蒸汽;以及环境温度传感器70，用于检测固体氧化物燃料电池系统1外部的温度。 系统还包括控制装置15，用于在燃料电池21的操作期间控制，基于来自环境温度传感器70的信号，用于执行重整气体与含氧气体和/或水的重整反应 进行含氧气体供给装置13和供水装置14之间的切换的气体重整器22，或两者供给装置13,14的组合。