Method for color detection in video images
    161.
    发明公开
    Method for color detection in video images 审中-公开
    视频图像颜色检测法

    公开(公告)号:EP1492356A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-23

    申请号:EP04077170.1

    申请日:1999-11-12

    申请人: CNH Canada Ltd.

    IPC分类号: H04N9/64 H04N9/73 H04N5/235

    CPC分类号: H04N9/735

    摘要: A method of identifying pixels of a given color in a field of YUV video manipulates color difference signals (R-Y, B-Y) corresponding to defining axes (U, V) of a color space to maximize the video signal in a region of interest of the space, and minimize the signal in all other regions. Additionally, the color difference signal corresponding to one axis may be rotated toward the other axis, or the entire color space may be rotated to bring the region of interest onto or near one of the axes. The signal gains and rotations may be carried out in the signal processing circuits of a conventional color camera (12) so that only one comparator is needed to detect target color. After rotation and application of gain, the color difference signal defining the region of interest is compared with a threshold value to determine if a pixel is of the target color. A video camera may be mounted on an agricultural sprayer to detect green weeds on the brown soil, by identifying the green pixels in the image captured while the sprayer travels in the field. A spray material may be released upon the weed once the weed is detected.

    CONTOUR-EMPHASIZING DEVICE
    163.
    发明授权
    CONTOUR-EMPHASIZING DEVICE 有权
    CONTOUR加压设备

    公开(公告)号:EP1379079B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-12

    申请号:EP02718544.6

    申请日:2002-04-11

    申请人: SONY CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: H04N5/208 H04N9/64

    摘要: A contour-emphasizing device (20) comprises a filter (51) for extracting the high-frequency component in the horizontal direction from a video signal, a rise/fall detecting section (52) for detecting the rise/fall of the horizontal component of the video signal, and a waveform balancer (53) for multiplying the gain by the extracted high-frequency component by means of the filter (51) and thereby generating an emphasizing signal for emphasizing the original video signal. The waveform balancer (53) changes the gain to a value over one if the signal part is the rise of the video signal and the high-frequency component is positive and to a value below one if the signal part is the rise of the video signal and the high-frequency component is negative. The waveform balancer (53) changes the gain to a value below one if the signal part is the fall of the video signal and the high-frequency component is positive and to a value over one if the signal part is the fall of the video signal and the high-frequency component is negative.

    LIGHT SOURCE ESTIMATING DEVICE, LIGHT SOURCE ESTIMATING METHOD, AND IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD
    164.
    发明公开
    LIGHT SOURCE ESTIMATING DEVICE, LIGHT SOURCE ESTIMATING METHOD, AND IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD 审中-公开
    设备和方法确定的光源,图像设备和图像处理

    公开(公告)号:EP1583371A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-05

    申请号:EP03772709.6

    申请日:2003-11-12

    申请人: SONY CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: H04N9/64

    摘要: A light source estimation method of this invention estimates from the sensor response the color characteristics of an unknown light source of an image-pickup scene, in order to improve white balance adjustment and other aspects of the quality of color reproduction; a projection conversion portion 6 projects sensor response values 5 into an image distribution 9 in an evaluation space not dependent on the image-pickup light source 2 using parameters obtained by operations which can be colorimetrically approximated from spectral sensitivity characteristics of image-pickup unit 4, which are known, and from spectral characteristics of an assumed test light source 1; an evaluation portion 10 evaluates the correctness of a plurality of the test light sources 1 based on the distribution state of sample values of the projected scene; and accordingly, the correct image-pickup light source 2 is estimated.

    System and method for color management
    165.
    发明公开
    System and method for color management 审中-公开
    用于管理的颜色的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:EP1578140A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-21

    申请号:EP04364022.6

    申请日:2004-03-19

    IPC分类号: H04N9/64 H04N9/11

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6058 H04N1/6052

    摘要: The invention provides a color processing system comprising an image capture device for capturing a scene and providing first color image data representative of the scene.
    A color space transformer is coupled to the image capture device for transforming the first color image data to second color image data. A first display device is coupled to the color transformer. The first display device displays the scene as represented by the second color image data. The color transformer includes a processor programmed to perform a matrix operation upon the first color image data by selecting matrix elements from a look up table (LUT) comprising pre-computed values.

    BEAM CURRENT MEASUREMENT
    166.
    发明公开
    BEAM CURRENT MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
    射束电流测量值

    公开(公告)号:EP1543679A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-22

    申请号:EP03797415.1

    申请日:2003-08-08

    IPC分类号: H04N5/14 H04N9/64 H04N5/68

    摘要: The display apparatus comprises a picture tube (CRT) with an electron gun which generates an electron beam (EB) directed towards a display screen. The electron gun comprises a first and a second electrode (CA, G1). The electron beam (EB) originates from the first electrode (CA). The voltage between the first electrode (CA) and the second electrode (G1) controls the intensity of the electron beam (EB). A beam current (IB) flows in the first electrode (CA) in response to the electron beam (EB). A total current (ICA) in the first electrode (CA) is the sum of the beam current (IB) and a current (IC) flowing through a capacitance (CIN) between the first and the second electrode (CA, G1). A compensation circuit (COM) supplies a compensation current (ICO) to the first electrode (CA) to compensate for a capacitive current (IC) through a capacitance (CIN) between the first and the second electrode (CA, G1). A beam current measurement circuit (BMC) measures the total current (IT) which is the sum of the total current in the first electrode (ICA) and the compensation current (ICO).

    Video signal identification device and video signal identification method
    167.
    发明公开
    Video signal identification device and video signal identification method 有权
    Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Videosignalidentifikation

    公开(公告)号:EP1538849A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-08

    申请号:EP04028353.3

    申请日:2004-11-30

    发明人: Nashida, Yukihiro

    IPC分类号: H04N9/64 G09G5/00

    摘要: The procedure of the invention acquires a maximum RB value, which is a largest value of an R signal component and a B signal component, on the assumption that the signal format of an input video signal is an RGB signal, and obtains an RGB probability corresponding to a degree of largeness of the maximum RB value. The procedure also acquires a minimum color difference value, which is a smallest value of a color difference signal component, on the assumption that the signal format of the input video signal is a Y/color difference signal, and obtains a color difference probability corresponding to a degree of smallness of the minimum color difference value. The procedure compares the RGB probability with the color difference probability and thereby determines whether the signal format of the input video signal is the RGB signal or the Y/color difference signal. This arrangement effectively enhances the accuracy of discrimination between the RGB signal and the Y/color difference signal.

    摘要翻译: 假设输入视频信号的信号格式为RGB信号,本发明的程序获取作为R信号分量和B信号分量的最大值的最大RB值,并获得对应的RGB概率 达到最大RB值的大小。 假设输入视频信号的信号格式是Y /色差信号,该程序还获取最小色差值,其是色差信号分量的最小值,并且获得对应于 最小色差值的小程度。 该过程将RGB概率与色差概率进行比较,从而确定输入视频信号的信号格式是RGB信号还是Y /色差信号。 这种布置有效地提高了RGB信号和Y /色差信号之间的辨别精度。

    Color correction processing circuit
    169.
    发明公开
    Color correction processing circuit 有权
    Farbkorrekturschaltung

    公开(公告)号:EP1531630A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-18

    申请号:EP04257055.6

    申请日:2004-11-12

    IPC分类号: H04N9/64

    摘要: The present invention provides a color correction process designed for enabling all the hues in the image properly corrected without leaving any uncorrected range. The inputted image data represented by the combination of 3 color signals is divided into a plurality of ranges by the hue so that color correction can be made by the range of each hue. In the color correction processing circuit by each hue, in order for the peripheral area of the range set for color correction to be prevented from being left uncorrected, the color correction process is designed so that correction ranges peripherally overlap with one another.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种颜色校正过程,其被设计用于使图像中的所有色调均正确地校正,而不会留下任何未校正的范围。 由3种颜色信号的组合表示的输入图像数据通过色调被划分为多个范围,从而可以通过每个色调的范围进行颜色校正。 在颜色校正处理电路中,通过每个色调,为了防止为颜色校正设置的范围的周边区域未被校正,颜色校正处理被设计为使得校正范围在外围彼此重叠。

    Image processing apparatus, image-taking system and image processing method
    170.
    发明公开
    Image processing apparatus, image-taking system and image processing method 有权
    Bildverarbeitungsvorrichtung und -verfahren,和Bildaufnahmesystem

    公开(公告)号:EP1528793A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-04

    申请号:EP04256595.2

    申请日:2004-10-26

    IPC分类号: H04N1/60 H04N9/64

    CPC分类号: H04N5/217

    摘要: An image processing apparatus capable of properly correcting an image component corresponding to non-image-forming light and generated in image data or the like obtained when an object having high luminance is taken. The image processing apparatus processes image data include a first image component corresponding to image-forming light and a second image component corresponding to non-image-forming light. The image processing apparatus comprises an image-taking section (1) which obtains the image data and a correction section (4) which performs a correction processing for the image data so as to reduce the visibility of the second image component. The correction section performs color conversion processing as the correction processing.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像处理装置,其能够适当地校正对应于非成像光并且在拍摄具有高亮度的物体时获得的图像数据等中产生的图像成分。 图像处理装置处理图像数据包括对应于图像形成光的第一图像分量和对应于非图像形成光的第二图像分量。 图像处理装置包括获取图像数据的图像获取部分(1)和对图像数据执行校正处理以便降低第二图像分量的可视性的校正部分(4)。 校正部分执行颜色转换处理作为校正处理。