摘要:
This application provides an antenna and a communication device, and relates to the field of communication technologies, to solve a technical problem of a limited coverage of the antenna. The antenna provided in this application includes a dielectric substrate, a folded dipole, and N symmetrical dipoles. A combined line is disposed on the dielectric substrate, and the combined line has a first end and a second end. The folded dipole is located at the first end of the combined line and is connected to the combined line. The N symmetrical dipoles are disposed on the dielectric substrate, and the N symmetrical dipoles are connected to the combined line. The N symmetrical dipoles are sequentially arranged from the first end to the second end of the combined line. In an antenna provided in this application, bandwidth control of different frequency bands is implemented together by a folded dipole and a symmetrical dipole, increasing an operating bandwidth of the antenna. In addition, coherent superposition can be implemented, by arranging the folded dipole and the symmetrical dipole according to a specific size requirement, on an electromagnetic wave generated by the folded dipole and the symmetrical dipole, achieving a multi-beam characteristic and further achieving omnidirectional coverage of the antenna.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a signal processing method, including: dividing a frequency band used to send a downlink synchronization symbol into at least two parts of frequency bands that do not overlap, where the two parts of frequency bands are a first frequency band and a second frequency band; alternately allocating frequencies in the first frequency band to a probe tone and a flag tone; and allocating all frequencies in the second frequency band to a probe tone; and modulating a downlink pilot sequence to probe tones in the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and sending the downlink pilot sequence to a peer device. The embodiments of the present invention further provide a signal processing apparatus and a network system.
摘要:
The present invention provides a processing method based on an OFDM-TDMA two-way service and a communications device. The method includes: assigning timeslots in a TDMA frame structure to multiple users in a TDMA manner, so that each user has a different timeslot, and each timeslot of the users is simultaneously used for uplink and downlink communication; simultaneously sending a local-end OFDM signal and receiving a remote-end OFDM signal in each timeslot of the users; and cancelling, in an OSD manner, interference caused by an echo OFDM signal, which is produced according to the local-end OFDM signal, to the remote-end OFDM signal, where a spectrum of the echo OFDM signal and a spectrum of the remote-end OFDM signal overlap.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a data modulation method and apparatus. The method includes: recognizing a type of data to be sent, where the data to be sent includes multiple types of data; and carrying at least one type of data in the data to be sent in a highly robust symbol, and carrying other types of data in the data to be sent in a common symbol, where the highly robust symbol is a symbol that has higher anti-noise and anti-interference capabilities than the common symbol. By means of the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, depending on the type of the data to be sent, the data to be sent can be carried in the highly robust symbol or the common symbol for sending. Therefore, different types of data are separately carried in different symbols for sending, and efficiency of data management can be effectively improved.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for activating a DSL, which relates to the field of communications and is capable of shortening vectoring training time, thereby achieving the effect of shortening DSL activation time. The method includes: sending, by a central office equipment, a sync frame period indication message to a customer premises equipment, where a sync frame period indicated by the sync frame period indication message is smaller than a specified sync frame period threshold; receiving, by the central office equipment, a reply message sent by the customer premises equipment in response to the sync frame period indication message, where the reply message indicates whether the customer premises equipment accepts the sync frame period indicated by the sync frame period indication message; and if the reply message indicates that the customer premises equipment accepts the sync frame period, performing, by the central office equipment, vectoring training by using a corresponding sync frame within the sync frame period. The embodiments of the present invention further provide corresponding equipments, a system, and a program product.
摘要:
This application provides an antenna, including a folded antenna, a dipole antenna, and a coupling structure. An extension direction of a primary radiator of the folded antenna is a first direction, an extension direction of a primary radiator of the dipole antenna is a second direction, and the first direction is orthogonal to the second direction. In the second direction, the folded antenna is disposed at one end of the dipole antenna, an operating frequency of the folded antenna is a first frequency band, an operating frequency of the dipole antenna includes a second frequency band, and the first frequency band is higher than the second frequency band. The coupling structure is connected between the folded antenna and the dipole antenna, in the second frequency band, the coupling structure generates resonance, so that the folded antenna participates in radiation of the dipole antenna, and in the first frequency band, the coupling structure has an isolation function. In this application, horizontal omnidirectional radiation and vertical directional radiation of an antenna in a plurality of frequency bands are implemented, and the antenna has an advantage of a small size. This application further provides an antenna module and a wireless network device.